Periodic Table📚
Elements / Compounds
Atomic Structure⚛️
Reactions of Metals1️⃣
Reactions of Metals2️⃣
100
In which part of the Periodic Table are metals located?
Left
100
Is sulfur an element or a compound?
Is sulfur trioxide an element or a compound?
Sulfur - element
Sulfur trioxide - compound
100
What are the three sub-atomic particles?
Protons, electrons, neutrons
100
iron + oxygen --> rust
What is the chemical name of rust?
iron oxide
100
What is the name of the compound formed when iron reacts with sulfur?
Iron sulfide
200
What is the chemical name of the element with symbol B?
Boron
200
What is the chemical formula of silicon dioxide?
SiO2
200
What is the charge of the nucleus of an atom?
Positive charge
200
What is/are required for rusting to happen?
Water and oxygen
200
What is the salt formed from the reaction between magnesium and sulfuric acid?
Magnesium sulfate
300
Name the element that is located in Group 1, Period 2.
Lithium
300
Name a compound that contains sodium, carbon and oxygen.
Name a compound that contains potassium, phosphorus and oxygen.
Sodium carbonate
Potassium phosphate
300
Why does an atom have no charge?
The number of protons and electrons are the same, they balance each other out
300
What are the products formed when potassium reacts with water?
potassium hydroxide and hydrogen
300
Write the word equation of the reaction between hydrochloric acid and copper.
hydrochloric acid + copper --> copper chloride + hydrogen
400
Name one metal that is located in the same period as sodium.
Magnesium / Aluminium
400
Classify the following into elements and compounds.
Elements: B and D
Compounds: A and C
400
How are the individual atoms held together?
By electrostatic attraction between the positively charged protons and the negatively charged electrons.
400
Write down the word equation of the reaction between magnesium and nitric acid.
magnesium + nitric acid --> magnesium nitrate + hydrogen
400
Metal A reacts vigorously with water to produce hydroxide.
Metal B do not react with cold water but only reacts with hot steam.
Metal C reacts slowly with water to produce hydroxide.
Arrange these metals in order of their reactivity, starting from the most reactive.
Metal A (most reactive), Metal C, Metal B (least reactive)
500
Where does neon located in the Periodic Table?
Is neon a metal or a non-metal?
Group 8, Period 2
Non-metal
500
What are the numbers of atoms of each element in H2SO4?
2 hydrogen atoms, 1 sulfur atom, 4 oxygen atoms
500
List two differences between the structure of fluorine and that of chlorine.
Fluorine has less protons / electrons / neutrons
500
What is the gas produced in the reaction of metals with acid?
How could you test this gas?
Hydrogen
If hydrogen is present, a lighted splint will burn with squeaky pop.
500
Which metal is the most reactive? Explain your answer.
Metal Q; the reaction between metal Q and the acid produces the largest amount of bubbles