Background content
Key Terms
Section 1: Odysseus and Calypso
Section 2: Odysseus is shipwrecked
Section 3: Odysseus and Nausicaa
100

Who was the Trojan War between?

The Trojans and the Greeks

100

What does the term "patron God/Goddess" mean?

Protector or guardian God or Goddess

100

Who begs for Odysseus to be freed in the council meeting of the Gods

Athena

100

Which Goddess makes Odysseus fall asleep at the end of this section?

Athena

100

What are Nausicaa and her people called?

Phaeacians

200

Who wrote the Odyssey?

Homer

200

What does xenia mean?

Hospitality

200

What is the name of Calypso's island

Ogygia

200

What colour was the veil that Odysseus was given?

White

200

What is Nausicaa's father called?

Alcinous

300

Where was Odysseus from? You must spell it correctly.

Ithaca
300

What does nostos mean? 

Journey home

300

What did Calypso offer Hermes when he arrived at her island?

Red nectar and ambrosia

300

Where does Odysseus land after the shipwreck?

Scheria

300

What is Nausicaa's mother called?

Arete

400

How long was the Trojan War?

10 years

400

What does kleos mean?

Glory

400

Name 5 things Calypso offers Odysseus for his journey home

Red wine, water, bread, clothing, a following wind, guidance on how to build a raft

400

Where was Poseidon returning from when he saw Odysseus sailing from Calypso's island?

Ethiopia

400

Who does Athena appear disguised as in a dream to Nausicaa?

Dymas' daughter

500

Where was Troy located?

Modern day Turkey

500

What does oikos mean?

Home or household

500

What epithet is repeatedly used to describe Hermes in this section?

"slayer of Argus"

500

What was the name of the Goddess that gave Odysseus a veil. You must spell her name correctly!

Leucothea

500

What three reasons does Nausicaa give for wanting a cart to transport clothing?


To wash her clothes, to wash his clothes for council meetings and to wash her brother's clothes to wear for dancing