Geo Skills
Graphs and Charts
Environmental Management
Human Well-Being
Mapping and Scale
100

This imaginary line runs around the circumference of the Earth and divides it north and south.

What is the equator?

100

This type of graph shows annual temperatures and precipitation.

What is a climate graph?

100

This process involves the wearing away of the Earth's surface by natural forces such as wind, water, and ice.

What is erosion?

100

This index measures a country's average achievements in health, education, and income.

What is the Human Development Index (HDI)?

100

These four terms are known as the four cardinal directions.

What is north, south, east, and west?

200

These lines, most commonly know as longitudes, begin and end at Greenwich. 

What are meridians?

200

These symbols are provided alongside a chart or graph in order to understand what data is being represented.

What is a key?

200

This process describes the movement of sediment along the coastline due to wave action.

What is longshore drift?

200

This term refers to the average number of years a person is expected to live based on current mortality rates.

What is life expectancy?

200

This type of map shows the physical features of a terrain, including elevation.

What is a topographic map?

300

This term refers to the direction that a slope faces.

What is aspect?

300

A graphical representation showing the number of people within each age group, divided by gender, and typically in a certain shape.

What is a population pyramid?

300

Rising sea levels, an increase of severe weather events, loss of biodiversity, and disruption of ecosystems are significant impacts of this concept.

What is climate change?

300

This is a common way of measuring a nation's wealth and the market value of the goods it produces.

What is Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?

300

This term is used to identify the ratio of the size of a map compared to the real world.

What is scale?

400

This term refers to the visibility of one location from another, usually affected by features in the landscape.

What is intervisibilty?

400

This type of chart includes measurements of atmospheric pressure.

What is a synoptic chart?

400

This coastal management strategy involves the shifting and replenishment of large amounts of sediment that has been removed from coastal areas.

What are sand motors?

400

This index is often presented as an alternative method for measuring human well-being

What is the Happy Planet Index (HPI)?

400

This is a type of map that uses different colors or shading to show the distribution of a variable, like population density.

What is a choropleth map?

500

This type of photograph provides an angled overhead view of an area, often used in mapping.

What is an oblique aerial photograph?

500

This measurement system, typically involving 6 digits, is used to specify locations on a map.

What is a grid reference?

500

This practice involves using renewable resources in a way that meets present needs without compromising future generations.

What is sustainable development?

500

This term refers to differences in human well-being in differing locations on Earth's surface

What are spatial variations?

500

This unit is often used to measure distances on maps, equivalent to 1/100,000 of a meter.

What is a centimeter?