Justice IRL
Why do we need rules at school and in society?
To keep people safe and make things fair.
If two friends argue over a smashed phone, is that civil or criminal?
Civil (it’s about damages).
Name one political party you’ve heard of
Labor, Liberal, Greens, Nationals.
Is New Zealand also a democracy?
Yes.
What does “UN” stand for?
United Nations.
What does NGO stand for?
Non-governmental organisation.
Give an example of a rule you follow at school but not outside school.
Wearing uniform / no phone in class.
If someone steals a pair of sneakers from a store, what type of case is it?
Criminal (theft).
Why do referendums need a double majority?
To make sure most Australians agree.
What is one human right that young people everywhere should have?
Education, safety, freedom of expression.
Name a global issue you’ve seen on the news or TikTok.
Climate change, war, poverty, mental health, inequality.
Name an NGO you’ve heard of (even from Instagram).
Red Cross, WWF, Salvation Army, Beyond Blue.
What does “fairness” mean when two people are arguing?
Both get a chance to speak / no favourites.
What court deals with minor offences like fines?
Magistrates’ Court.
What colour is the House of Representatives?
Green.
What is one big difference between Australia and North Korea?
Democracy vs dictatorship / freedom vs restriction.
What is the goal of foreign aid?
Helping countries in need with money, supplies, education.
What is one reason people use social media to spread messages?
You can reach lots of people quickly.
What is one law that protects young people in Australia?
Laws about working hours for under-18s / consent laws / road laws.
What’s one reason we don’t want serious crimes decided on social media?
People might judge without facts / misinformation.
Why does Australia vote every few years?
To choose leaders and keep them accountable.
Why is it easier to travel between Australia and NZ than many other countries?
Close partnership / similar laws / free movement agreement.
What is one way Australia helps the UN?
Peacekeeping / funding / sending experts.
What is one example of a social media campaign you’ve seen?
Mental health campaigns, climate posts, charity drives.
Why is equality important when teachers discipline students?
Everyone should be treated the same regardless of who they are.
Why is having different courts helpful?
Different courts handle different types of cases.
Give one step in how a bill becomes a law.
Introduced → debated → voted on → Senate → Governor-General signs.
Why does Australia care about protecting human rights?
To keep people safe and treat everyone fairly.
What is an international agreement?
A formal promise between countries to follow certain rules.
What is a cohesive society?
A community where people feel safe, included, and connected.
How is access shown when someone gets help understanding paperwork or legal stuff?
It allows them to understand their rights and get support.
If someone appeals a decision, what are they asking for?
A review because they think the decision was unfair.
Why is compulsory voting helpful?
Everyone’s voice is heard; results are more fair.
Why do some countries limit internet or social media?
To control information or stop protests.
Why do countries team up to fix world problems?
Problems are too big for one country to solve alone.
Why can influencers impact social or political issues?
They have big audiences who listen to them.
Why is it dangerous if only some people understand the law and others don’t?
Because people could be taken advantage of or left out.
Why might a judge reduce a sentence for a teenager?
Their age, lack of maturity, or first offence.
Why is having a Constitution important for a country?
It explains how the government works and limits power.
Why is it important to learn about other countries’ legal systems?
To see how rights differ and appreciate our freedoms.
Give an example of a real case study you learned this year.
A High Court case, youth crime case, refugee case, a murder case etc. Can be anything.
How can interest groups influence government decisions?
Protests, petitions, lobbying, raising awareness.