Research Ethics
What term describes the need to keep participants' personal information private in research?
Confidentiality
Who is the psychologist famous for his research on classical conditioning using dogs?
Ivan Pavlov
What neuroimaging technique produces detailed 3D images of the brain?
MRI
Which lobe of the brain is responsible for decision-making, problem-solving, and planning?
Frontal Lobe
What type of power comes from a position of authority, like a teacher over a student?
Legitimate Power
What is the process called where participants are fully informed about the nature, purpose, and potential risk of the research before participation?
Informed Consent
Which psychologist is known for his work on operant conditioning with reinforcement and punishment?
B.F. Skinner
What neuroimaging technique measures electrical activity in the brain?
EEG
Which lobe of the brain processes sensory information and is involved in spatial orientation?
Parietal Lobe
Which type of power is based on the ability to give rewards, such as praise or extra credit?
Reward Power
Which principle ensures participants are not pressured or forced into joining a study?
Voluntary Participation
Which psychologist is associated with the development of the Social Learning Theory and the concept of the Zone of Proximal Development?
Lev Vygotsky
Which neuroimaging technique is used to detect brain activity by tracking radioactive glucose?
PET Scan
Which lobe of the brain is primarily responsible for visual processing?
Occipital Lobe
What type of social influence involves changing behavior due to a direct request?
Compliance
What is the term for the process of explaining the study's purpose and findings to participants after their participation?
Debriefing
Which psychologist conducted an experiment to study obedience to authority, where participants were instructed to administer electric shocks to a learner?
Stanley Milgram
Which neuroimaging technique focuses on the blood flow and oxygen consumption while the patient undergoes cognitive tasks?
fMRI
Which brain structure is involved in hearing and memory?
Temporal Lobe
What is the term for adjusting behavior to align with group norms?
Conformity
Which ethical principle requires that participants' identities remain anonymous in published research?
Confidentiality
Which psychologist is known for his conformity experiments that demonstrated the power of group pressure in shaping an individual's judgments?
Solomon Asch
Which neuroimaging technique includes a small injection of radioactive material.
PET Scan
What portion of the brain coordinates voluntary movements and balance?
Cerebellum
Which type of socialisation is primarily influenced by family?
Primary Socialisation