Measures of Centre
Measures of Spread
Bias & Errors
Geography
100

Mean, median or mode: which one would we use for summarising data about peoples' favourite colours?

Mode--can't do mean or median for this data!

100

What is the range of the following stem and leaf plot?

43 - 7 = 36

100

Which of the following sampling methods will result in the least reliable/valid data?

A) Random
B) Self-selected
C) Stratified
D) Systematic

B) Self-selected
100

With an area of only 0.5 km2, what is the smallest country in the world?
Hint: It is also a city.

The Vatican City

200

For his upcoming concert, Kendrick Lamar is selling:

1000 mosh pit tickets for $100 each
2000 seated tickets for $80 each
5 exclusive back stage passes for $10,000 each

Pete says that tickets to the concert "are about $100."
Paul says "no, they're actually only $80."

Whose estimate is more accurate, and why?

Paul is using median, Pete is using mean. 

Median is better here, because of the outliers.

200

The following data values are the number of points scored by basketball team over their last 20 games:

46, 48, 43, 27, 2, 10, 44, 45, 27, 37, 49, 40, 12, 35, 44, 37, 4, 9, 26, 11

If you were making a grouped frequency table that starts at 0 with interval widths of 10, what would the frequency be for the interval 30-?

3 - 35, 37 and 37 are in this interval

200

Identify the main issue with this graph:


Y axis scale much too small/doesn't start at 0

200

The area sometimes referred to as the 'Middle East' includes countries and regions from which two continents?

Asia and Africa

300

Q2 of a data display is commonly referred to as the __________, and ______ of the values in the data set will be higher than it.

median

50%

300

For the following stem and leaf plot, what is Q3?

30

300

Rank the following options from least to most reliable, in terms of the data they collect:

- Census
- Random sampling
- Self-selected sampling
- Stratified sampling

Self-selected < Random < Stratified < Census

300

Identify each of the three flags below, to earn the corresponding amount of points:

100 points     300 points      500 points
  

1) Italy

2) Hungary

3) Bulgaria

400

Describe the shape and centre of this stem and leaf plot showing the ages of 47 people 


Shape: positively skewed

Centre: Median is 28 years old/median interval is 20-29 years old

400

Data Set A has a mean of 14.3 and a standard deviation 1.79.
Data Set B has a mean of 15.7 and a standard deviation of 2.09.

Which statement is true?
A) The data in Set A is more variable than Set B.
B) The data in Set A has outliers.
C) The average of Set B is lower than Set A.
D) The average and variability of Set A is lower than Set B.

D) The average and variability of Set A is lower than Set B.

400

Identify the main issue with this graph, which seems to prove that global warming is not occurring.


Y-axis scale much too large

400

Azerbaijan is one of only three countries in the world whose name features an 'az' letter sequence.

Name either of the other two countries whose names feature this letter sequence (anywhere in their name)

Brazil
Kazakhstan