Definitions
Opposite Operations
Substitution
Operations
100
What is a variable?

A letter that represents an unknown number.

100

Solve for x:

x - 3 = 9

x = 12

100

Find the value of the expression if y = 2:

y + 9

= 11

100

What operation does 'more than' refer to?

Addition

200

What is a coefficient?

The number that is multiplied by the variable.
200

Solve for x:

x + 3 = 8

x = 5

200

Find the value of the expression if y = 3:

2y

= 6

200

What operation does 'less than' refer to?

Subtraction

300

What is an operator?

The symbol that tells us what to do.

300

Solve for x:

x - 4 = -10

x = -6

300

Find the value of the expression if y = 2:

5y - 4

= 6

300

What operation does 'sum of' refer to?

Addition

400

What is a constant?

A number by itself that does not change.

400

Solve for x:

5x = 30

x = 6

400

Find the value of the expression if y = 4:

2y + 14

= 22

400

What operation does 'product' refer to?

Multiplication

500

What is the difference between an expression and equation?

Expression: no equals sign

Equation: has equals sign

500

Solve for x:

x/3 = 7

x = 21

500

Find the value of the expression if y = 3:

6y/ 2 

= 9

500

What operation does 'split between' refer to?

Division