Solve 5 - 12.
-7
What is the fraction equivalent to 25%?
1/4
How many weeks are in a year?
52
What is the difference between net and gross income?
Gross income is the before tax income, net income is the after-tax amount, which you actually get to take home.
Define hypotenuse.
The longest side of the triangle, directly across from the right angle?
What is the name of this formula?
c^2=a^2+b^2
Pythagoras Theorem.
Solve -3-7.
-10
Which is the largest out of the following numbers:
a) 0.75
b) 0.8
c) 0.123
0.8
What does per annum mean?
Per year.
What is a deduction?
A deduction is something you claim that you brought for work. It lowers your taxable income, enabling you to get more money back at the end of the financial year.
In Pythagorean theorem, what does the c stand for?
c^2=a^2+b^2
The hypotenuse.
What is the name of this symbol?
theta
Theta
Solve 5--4.
9
What is 0.78 as a percentage?
To convert to a percentage x100.
78%
How many fortnights are in a year?
26
What is your taxable income?
Your gross income minus deductions.
What is the following version of Pythagorean theorem used for?
a^2=c^2-b^2
To find one of the shorter sides of a right angled triangle.
What acronym can be used to remember the trigonometric ratios?
sin O/ = "O"/H
cos O/ = A/H
tan O/ = "O"/A
SOHCAHTOA
What word describes whole numbers, including negatives, positives and zero?
Integers.
What is 20% of $80?
$16
If someone has an hourly rate of $20/hour, and they work 9 hours, how much do they get paid in total?
20 x 9 = $180
What is PAYG?
In terms of opposite, adjacent and hypotenuse, what is the value of:
cos theta
(adjacent)/(hypote"nu"se)
What is the opposite side of this triangle?
It is the one opposite or across from the angle.
5
Which of the following is a rational number?
a) pi
b) sqrt(10
c)
C
Rational means it can be written as a fraction (ratio).
If an item that costs $60 has a 10% discount, how much would it cost?
10% x 60 = 6
Therefore, 60 - 6 = $54
If someone is paid time and a half, what would you multiply their hourly rate by?
1.5
If someone earns $100 000 how much Medicare levy (2%) will they pay?
100 000 x 2% = $2000
When the unknown is in the numerator (at the top) do you multiply or divide?
e.g. sin 23 = x/10
x=10 times sin23
or
x = 10 divide sin23
When the unknown is up high multiply.
x=10 times sin23
What ratio would be equal to:
"O"/A
tan O/