Ancient Egypt
Hinduism
Vocabulary
Ancient China
Persian Empire
100

an Egyptian king

What is the pharaoh?

100

the belief that when a person dies his or her soul is born into a different body

What is reincarnation?

100

seasonal winds

What are monsoons?

100

a family who rules for generations

What is a dynasty?

100

founder of the Persian Empire

Who was Cyrus the Great?

200

the writing system of ancient Egypt

What is hieroglyphics?

200

the system of class divisions under Hinduism

What is the caste system?

200

a person whose job is to copy and write information

What is a scribe?

200

written language on these was used by ancient Chinese people to predict the future and get information from ancestors

What are oracle bones?

200

the army of 10,000 that served the Persian Empire

Who are the Immortals?

300

the huge statue with the body of a lion and the head of a king

What is a Sphinx?

300

the sum of a person's actions (good & bad) that determine his/her future existence

What is karma?

300

an urban area

What is a city?

300

deep respect for elders and ancestors

What is filial piety?

300

gold coin minted by Darius the Great

What is a daric?

400

the containers that organs were put in during mummification

What are canopic jars?

400

the sacred writings of Hinduism

What are the Vedas?

400

farming

What is agriculture?

400

Thousands of clay soldiers made to protect the tomb of Shi Huangdi

What is The Terracotta Army?

400

governors set up by the Persian rulers to manage smaller regions

What are satraps?

500

the stele that made it possible to understand Egyptian writing

What is the Rosetta Stone?

500

Brahma, Shiva, Vishnu

Who are the 3 main gods of Hinduism?

500

a stone slab with an inscription on it

What is a stele?

500

Chinese philosophy called "The Way" that stresses flowing with nature

What is Daoism?

500

another name for the Persian Empire

What is the Achaemenid Empire?