Cameras
Photography Basics
Exposure
Exposure Problems
(Explain what needs to be adjusted)
Composition
100

A lower quality, consumer, lightweight camera with limited control settings.

What is a point and shoot camera?

100

Used to determine the optimum placement for the subject of the photo.  Helps create balance within an image.  Often demonstrated by a grid in the view when taking a photo.

What is rule of thirds? 

100

Balanced through ISO, Aperture, and Shutter Speed. Illustration used to demonstrate what will create a quality image.

What is Exposure? 

or 

What is the Exposure Triangle? 

100

Image appears bluish and cold. 

What is white balance? 

100

Exact or almost exact image on both sides of a picture to create perfect balance.

What is symmetry

200

Digital single lens reflex with high quality sensor.

What is a DSLR camera? 

200

Using all of the space to create an interesting image.  No "dead or empty space".

What is filling the frame? 

200

How long light is let into the camera.

What is shutter speed? 

200

Background of image is clear, but the basketball player in the image is blurred. He is obviously in motion. 

What is shutter speed? 

200

Unbalanced image on both sides of a picture to create a sense of balance within an image. 

What is asymmetry?

300

Made up of hundreds or thousands of tiny "squares" that record light and color information.

What is a digital sensor? 

300
What appears closest in the image to the viewer.

What is foreground? 

300

The sensitivity of the image device to light.

What is ISO?

300

Image appears grainy.  Skin tones and other smooth color tones appear to have multiple tiny off color spots.

What is ISO?

300

Balancing the "weight" of a subject using the Rule of Thirds by placing an item of lesser importance to fill the space. 

What is counter balance? 

400

Must be at least 300 ppi for print and 72 ppi for web.

What is required picture resolution? 

400

What appears furthest from the viewer in an image? May be very distracting from the subject if the photographer forgets to pay attention to it.  Is the location where "photobombs" most often occur. 

What is background? 

400

How much light gets into the camera.  Controlled by f-stop values. Controls depth of field.

What is aperture? 

400

Image is "blown out".  Screen appears mostly white with only hints of the actual image. - Or - Image is too dark. Screen appears mostly black.  

What is the Exposure Triangle? 

What are Exposure settings? (ISO, Shutter Speed, Aperture)

400

Using repetitive items within a picture and possibly breaking the repetition with one or two items to create visual interest. 

What is pattern? 

500

Offered with the camera body, and designed for everyday photographic shooting. 

What is a Kit lens? 

500

The perfect ratio in photography.  Creates a spiral effect in an image that allows the viewer to be drawn into the image. 

What is the Golden Section or Golden Mean? 

500

Unrealistic color casts, and the process of removing them from an image.  May be adjusted by a separate setting on the camera.

What is white balance? 

500

Entire image is blurred.  

What is focus? 

500

Are intended as guidelines to create quality images. May need to be broken depending upon the subject or photographic situation. 

What are the rules of photography?