Animals
Public Health
Environment
CAFO Definitions
Random
100

Calves are separated from their mothers on dairy farms, even on pasture-based dairies. True or false?

True.

100

Factory farms brew pathogens that could cause the next pandemic. True or false?

True

100

What are the pools of waste found on many factory farms called?

Manure lagoons or manure retention pond

100

Measure J will close all animal farms in Sonoma County. True or false?

False

100

When will Measure J be voted on?

November 5

200

How many ducks are confined at Reichardt Duck Farm?

200,000

200

What is the term for the category of diseases that spread between humans and nonhuman animals?

Zoonotic 

200

Do cow farts or burps release more methane?

Burps
200
What agency's definition of a CAFO is being used for Measure J?

The Environmental Protection Agency/EPA

200

What is Petaluma Poultry's parent company?

Perdue

300

How many pig CAFOs are there in Sonoma County?

Zero

300

Name one facility that has been sued for violating the Clean Water Act?

Reichardt Duck Farm, Mulas Dairy

300

A large dairy CAFO produces more waste than the entire city of Petaluma (60,000 people). True or false?

True

300

Define an Animal Feeding Operation (AFO)?

(i) Animals (other than aquatic animals) have been, are, or will be stabled or confined and fed or maintained for a total of 45 days or more in any 12-month period, and

(ii) Crops, vegetation, forage growth, or post-harvest residues are not sustained in the normal growing season over any portion of the lot or facility.

300

If Measure J passes, how many years will impacted factory farms have to close down or downsize?

3 years

400

Approximately how many animals are currently living in large CAFOs in Sonoma County?

3 million

400

Name one disease or pathogen found on a Perdue facility in Sonoma County.

Salmonella, Campylobacter, Enterococcus, IBV, IBD, Clostridium perfingens, etc.

400

Which of these three environmental groups have called for a moratorium on CAFOs? List all that apply.
1) Food and Water Watch

2) The Sierra Club

3) ConservAmerica

Food and Water Watch and The Sierra Club

400

How many mature dairy cows does a dairy farm need to have to be considered a large CAFO?

700

400

Approximately how many facilities in Sonoma County would be impacted by Measure J?

21

500

What year was the first animal cruelty investigation at Reichardt Duck Farm published?

2014

500

What pollutant from dairy farms causes Blue Baby Syndrome?

Nitrates

500

According to the Regional Climate Protection Authority’s 2020 Sonoma County Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory, livestock manure management is the ___ largest greenhouse gas emissions source county-wide.

Third


500

How many "meat" chickens does a facility need to have to be considered a large CAFO (if they don't have a liquid manure handling system)?

125,000

500

Approximately how many animal farms (CAFOs and AFOs) are there in Sonoma County?

700-1,000