Early Life and Background
The ANC
Protests
The Sharpeville Massacre
The Spear of the Nation
100
Which two types of education did Mandela receive?
Tribal and European
100
What does ANC stand for?
African National Congress
100
What did Mandela create in 1952?
The Campaign for the Defiance of Unjust Laws
100
What day was the Sharpeville Massacre
March 21, 1960
100
When was the Spear of the Nation founded?
1961
200
What was Mandela's father's role (job)?
Principal Cheif
200
Where was Mandela when he joined the ANC?
He was at the Law School in Johannesburg
200
What did Mandela and his friends famously burn?
Their passbooks
200
About how many police officers and army officials met the protesters?
Several Hundred
200
What is "The Spear of the Nation" in Zulu?
Umkhonto We Sizwe
300
What ideas did Mandela "fall in love with" as a child?
Justice and Law
300
When was the ANC founded?
1912
300
According to Mandela, how should people deal with unjust laws?
Just not follow them
300
What did Mandela "turn away from" as a response to Sharpeville?
He turned away from nonviolence
300
What type of violence did the Spear of the Nation engage in?
Controlled Violence
400
What sect of what tribe was Mandela part of?
The Thembuland sect of the Xhosa tribe
400
In the packets words, what is Mandela's opinion on the ANC's beliefs about staying legal?
It was "tame"
400
What did Mandela and Oliver Tambo open? How was it special?
They opened a law firm. It was the only black law firm in Johannesburg.
400
What were the peaceful protestors in Sharpeville on the way to do?
They wanted to turn in their passbooks to the police, and then demand to be arrested
400
What would The Spear of the Nation destroy?
Symbols of Apartheid
500
What did Mandela's university do to him after he protested?
The university expelled him
500
Who most inspired the ANC?
Mahatma Gandhi
500
How much jail time did Mandela serve for organizing his 1952 campaign?
Six Months
500
How many people were killed at Sharpeville? How many were wounded?
70 were killed and 180 were wounded
500
What were Mandela's sabotages NOT intended to do?
They were not intended to kill anyone