Global youth employment
Changing work trends
China case study
Singapore youth employment
Platform workers
100

What does NEET stand for?

Youths who are Not in Education, Employment, or Training

100

These intentional breaks between jobs represent an alternative lifestyle where youth prioritize rest over continuous employment

Micro-retirements

100

What number of graduates intensified competition in China’s job market in 2025?

More than 12 million university graduates entered the labour market in 2025.

100

Despite Singapore's strong economic rebound post-COVID, this age group continues to experience elevated unemployment rates.

youth / young workers

100

The Platform Workers Act came into effect on this date

January 1, 2025

200

This "gap" occurs when youth qualifications don't match employer needs, reducing the economy's future productivity

Skills Gap

200

Young workers increasingly prioritize these three things over traditional full-time roles

flexible hours, autonomy, and short-term commitments

200

What was the unemployment rate range for urban youths aged 18–24?

Youth unemployment in China often reached 18–20%.

200

This type of unemployment in Singapore is often short-term as young people seek suitable roles or gain experience

Youth employment

200

Platform work accounts for approximately this percentage of employed residents in Singapore

10%

300

One reason youth unemployment is often short-term rather than permanent.

job searching, gaining experience, or job matching or any acceptable answer


300

This type of work is often viewed as too rigid for youth lifestyle and personal goals

traditional full-time roles / 9-to-5 jobs

300

What is “lying flat”?

A social movement where young Chinese reject long hours and intense competition.

300

Many youths turn down available roles hoping for these, which unintentionally extends their job search period

"Better fit" jobs, traditional jobs or any acceptable answers


300

These associations were empowered to negotiate collective agreements, giving platform workers a formal voice for the first time

Platform Work Associations (PWAs)

400

When a young person is unemployed for a long period, this economic effect reduces their future earnings and tax revenue for the country over 40 years

scarring effect

400

If a significant portion of the workforce retires early or takes frequent breaks, the economy faces this problem which can slow GDP growth.

Labour shortage

400

Which fast-growing sectors still left many graduates mismatched in China?

Technology, renewable energy, and advanced manufacturing.

400

What percentage of polytechnic graduates found full-time permanent employment in 2025?

54.2%

400

The number of platform workers in Singapore grew from 50,000 in 2019 to this number by 2024

100,000

500

What is the F.I.R.E. movement?

A global lifestyle movement where youths aim for financial independence and early retirement.

500

This social shift shows youth prioritizing mental health and family time over traditional status, challenging the "social contract" where one works hard now to enjoy later.

work-life redefinition / the response to burnout

500

In China, some young people pursue this option as an escape from saturated local labour markets, though it rarely provides a sustainable solution

Overseas employment

500

According to a SUSS study, youths in Singapore now prioritize this over flexibility amid shifting workforce expectations

Job security

500

CPF contribution rates for platform workers are being gradually raised to match this total percentage that regular employees contribute

37%