Planets
Earth, Moon and Sun
Types of Forces
Investigating forces
100

The planet known as the "Red Planet".

Mars

100

What natural object orbits the Earth?

Moon

100

A force that pulls objects toward the Earth.

Gravity

100

The unit we use to measure force.

Newtons

200

The largest planet in our solar system.

Jupiter

200

The Sun is this type of object in space.

Star

200

The force that slows down objects moving across a surface.

Friction

200

When two forces on an object are equal in size but opposite in direction, the forces are...

Balanced

300

This planet has rings made of ice and rock.

Saturn

300

Earth's rotation causes what on Earth?

Day and night

300

This force pushes things upward in water or air.

Buoyancy

300

A parachute slows a skydiver using this force.

air resistance

400

The name of the dwarf planet that used to be considered the ninth planet.

Pluto

400

The reason we have different seasons.

Earth's axis

400

This type of force happens when two objects touch.

Contact force

400

This is what happens when unbalanced forces act on an object.

Change in motion

500

the third planet from the Sun

Earth

500

What do we see in the sky over a month cycle in the changing position of the Moon, Earth, and Sun?

The phases of the moon
500

A type of force that acts without needing contact, like magnetism.

Non-contact force

500

The tool used to measure force.

spring balance