Unit 1
what is a confederation?
A union of sovereign states, united by a common purpose or idea.
what does the 25th amendment clarifies?
if the President is removed from office or dies then the Vice President takes over until the next Election
what are the 2 types of bills?
private and public
what was the 14th amendment?
All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.”
What is the purpose of the 4th Amendment?
protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government.
what is a federation?
A political system which is characterized by a union of partially self-governing states and a central (federal) government.
what is treason?
the crime of betraying one's country, especially by attempting to kill the sovereign or overthrow the government.
what are the 3 types of resolution?
simple,concurrent,and joint
what do you need to have birthright citzenship?
All people born within the US & its territories, embassies, and bases
Non-US Citizen parents-Citizen baby if born in location mentioned above
US Citizen parents- Citizen baby despite location
what is a gag order?
a legal order by a court or government, restricting information or comment from being made public or passed on to any unauthorized third party.
what is a direct democracy?
Simply stated, the people represent themselves and each person votes for new laws and policies in the nation.
what is attainder?
the forfeiture of land and civil rights suffered as a consequence of a sentence of death for treason or felony.
Why do you think the framers fear political parties?
They feared that the strongest faction would then control government
what do you need to have naturalization citzenship?
Legal resident of the US for 5 years
Present within the US for a minimum of half
18 years old
Good moral character
Speak, read, and write English
Pass a US History and Government test-
What are the two ways one can attain citizenship?
by birth or by naturalization
what is a liberal democracy?
A form of government in which representative democracy operates under the principles of liberalism.
what is corruption of blood?
The descendants of an attained person cannot inherit
what is a 1 party system?
a form of government where the country is ruled by a single political party, meaning only one political party exists.
what are the responsibilities of a us citizen?
Support and defend the Constitution.
Stay informed of the issues affecting your community.
Participate in the democratic process.
Respect and obey federal, state, and local laws.
Respect the rights, beliefs, and opinions of others.
Participate in your local community.
Pay income and other taxes honestly, and on time, to federal, state, and local authorities.
Serve on a jury when called upon.
Defend the country if the need should arise.
List two requirements of the US naturalization process.
At least 18 years old when you apply. Able to read, write, and speak basic English
what is aa representative democracy?
Wherein the people or citizens of a country elect representatives to create and implement public policy in place of active participation by the people.
What do you need to be eligible for president?
35 years old, A natural Citizen (born in the US), and a resident of the US for a minimum of 14 years in a row.
what is a 2 party system?
A system in which Two Major Political Parties Compete for Power