Zero, First and Second Conditionals

Order the sentences

100

it / stay / rains / When / I / indoors.

When it rains, I stay indoors.

200

I´d / world/ If / travel/ won / lottery / I / the /the

If I won the lottery, I´d travel the world

300

need/ Who / you / if / will / call / you / help ?

Who will call you if you need help?

400

people / they / exercise/ feel / Unless /won´t / healthier.

Unless people exercise, they won´t feel healthier.

500

wouldn´t / bus / If / could / drive / take / I / I / the

If I could drive, I wouldn´t take the bus.

USAGE

100

What is the word that means ´depending on a situation´.

If

200

When do we use zero conditional?

For facts and routine situations

300

What is another word used for ´if not´?

Unless

400

Why do we use the first conditional? And why do we use the second conditional?

First Conditional: Depending on the situation, there may be a possible future consequence.

Second Conditional: To imagine a different situation opposite to reality. 

500

Say the rules for First Conditional and Second Conditional

 if-clause (present), main clause + will/won´t (future)

if - clause (past), main clause + would/could (n´t) + verb

Make the conditional

100

Zero conditional sentence. (I / wake up late / I / be late for work)

"If I wake up late I'm late for work."

200

Second conditional. (I / see /a ghost / I / scream for my life)

"If I saw a ghost, I would scream for my life."

300

First conditional. (Unless /Sam / stay / at home / she /have / more fun)

"Unless Sam stays at home, she will have more fun"

400

First conditional Question. (What / we / do / if / the weather / be / sunny?)

"What will we do if the weather is as sunny?"

500

First conditional. (You / forget my birthday / I / not speak to you again.)

"If you forget my birthday, I won´t speak to you again".

Fill in the blanks

100

If I played the lottery, I ______ (have) a chance to hit the jackpot

would have

200

Wood ______ (not burn) if there is no air.

doesn't burn

300

If you ________(not do) the homework, you __________(be punished)

don´t do, will be punished

400

I know you´ve never been, but what cities _______ you _________ (visit) if you _____ (go) to the US?

would you visit / went

500

If I ___________(be) a baby, I __________(sleep) and _______(play) all day. (The fact is, you are NOT a baby now)

were, would sleep, (would) play

Transform the sentence

100

Emma feels tired every morning, and why? because she goes to bed very late. (FACT)

When Emma goes to bed very late, she feels tired.

200

I want to work outside today, but that isn´t possible at the moment because it's raining. (IMAGINE)

"If it weren't/wasn´t raining, I would work outside today."

300

The baby is sleeping at the moment so Jen can´t make a noise (POSSIBILITY)

"If Jen makes a noise, the baby will cry."

400

Kathy wants to go to the movies but doesn't have any money at the moment (IMAGINE).

"If Kathy had some money, she would/could go to the movies"

500

If Maria doesn´t leave home now, there´s a chance of her missing the bus. (POSSIBILITY WITH UNLESS)

"Unless Maria leaves home now, she will miss the bus."