Characters
Family and Mothers
Places and Journeys
Friendship and Love
Secrets and Choices
Themes and Meaning
100

These two childhood friends are the central character of the novel.

Annie and Vernice (Niecy)

100

Both main characters grow up without this family member. 

Their mother

100

The girls grow up in this fictional Louisiana town.

Honeysuckle

100

This lifelong relationship connects Annie and Vernice.

friendship 

100

Annie spends much of her life hoping to find this person.

Hattie Lee

100

This word in the title suggests bonds beyond biological relationships. 

Kinship 
200

This nickname is used for Vernice Davis.

Niecy.

200

This woman is Annie's absent mother.

Hattie Lee

200

Vernice attends this historically Black women's college. 

Spelman College

200

The girls' shared experience of growing up without mothers strengthens this between them. 

Emotional bond
200

Vernice's marriage introduces her to this kind of social environment. 

Atlanta's affluent Black society

200

The contrasting paths of Annie and Vernice explore differences in wealth and this social concept. 

Class or Social Mobility 

300

This aunt raises Vernice after her parents die. 

Aunt Irene

300

This relative raises Annie during her childhood.

Grandmother
300

This Georgia city becomes the setting for Vernice's college experience. 

Atlanta

300

The women use this form of written communication to stay connected.

Letters
300

Annie turns to Vernice for help after experiencing this unexpected development. 

Unplanned pregnancy
300

The women's search for acceptance and connection reflects this universal human need. 

Belonging

400

This wealthy Spelman roommate becomes important in Vernice's personal life. 

Joette

400

Vernice's mother dies because of this violent act.

Murdered by Vernice's father
400

Annie travels toward this Tennessee city while searching for her mother. 

Memphis

400

Vernice's relationship with this woman complicates her later marriage. 

Joette

400

Vernice struggles between helping Annie and protecting this aspect of her new life. 

Marriage, security, or social standing
400

This recurring image represents the emotional distance between the two friends.

Waterfall

500

This man eventually marries Vernice.

Franklin McHenry

500

This theme examines how the absence of mothers shapes both women's identities. 

Maternal loss or abandonment

500

This historical system of racial separation shapes the women's experiences in the South. 

Jim Crow segregation

500

This term describes the family-like bond the women create without being blood relatives. 

Chosen family or kinship 

500
This tragic event ultimately takes Annie's life. 
The complications from an unsafe abortion.
500

The novel challenges readers to consider whether family is determined by blood or by this.

Love, loyalty, and chosen connection