What does Piggy symbolise?
Represents a voice of reason, intelligence, logic, and science.
Explain to me the what a microcosm is vs a macrocosm.
Microcosm is a small scale version of something, whereas a macrocosm is a large scale version of something.
What is a quote that shows the conch is not as effective as it used to be?
"Exposure to the air had bleached the yellow and pink to near white" Pg 83
What is the conch a symbol of?
Democracy
Who paints their face? Why is it symbolic?
Jack paints his face, and it is symbolic because he is hiding his true self behind his mask. With a mask, he can be his own true evil self.
What does symbolism mean?
The idea that things (usually objects) represent other things.
Ex. A skull can be symbolic of death
What does this quote mean?
"There was no life left save that of the stars"
There is no hope left for the boys. The light is symbolic of hope and the fact that the boys have none left is represented in the fact that the island is covered in darkness now.
What is the fire symbolic of (two things)
- Civilisation. Controlled fire
- Destruction. Uncontrollable fire.
Who is the first person the boys notice has gone missing?
The boy with the mulberry birthmark.
What is the definition of sadism
Who says this quote and why?
“Maybe there is a beast… maybe it's only us.”
Simon says it. He says it when the boys are arguing about what the beast is. Says that maybe the beast is actually just the evil inside of us.
What do Piggy's specs symbolise?
Represent intelligence, logic, and the power of science. Broken glasses symbolize the fading hope for reason
How do we know Piggy is an outsider? Need to have 2 answers.
- He is bullied by the other kids
- They dont respect his property (break and steal his glasses)
- He stands outside of the circle when they have meetings.
What is an allegory? How does it relate to LOTF
A story that has a literal meaning and a more metaphorical meaning. LOTF is a literal story about boys stranded on an island, but a metaphor for civilization.
Who says this and why is it significant?
"Bollocks to the rules! We’re strong – we hunt! If there’s a beast, we’ll hunt it down! We’ll close in and beat and beat and beat - !"
Jack says this. Represents the savage side of him and his solution to problems he may face.
Human destruction.
How does Ralph and Jack's characters show duality?
Ralph is focused on democracy and Jack is focused on forming a dictatorship.
Ralph thinks things through, forms rational plans, Jack wants to kill and destroy.
Ralph cares about the fire and being saved, Jack does not.
Jack says this quote: "Kill ___ ____, ____ its throat, _____ its blood.
Finish the quote.
"Kill the pig, cut its throat spill its blood!
In a separate essay, Golding once said "Man produces evil as a bee produces honey." How does this relate to LOTF?
Bees are naturally born to produce honey, in the same way that humans are naturally born to produce evil.
What is the true nature of the beast?
The beast represents the savagery and evil that exists inside everyone and in humanity.