Jee Eye Structures
Pharyngeal Arches National Park
Cha-cha-cha!
WOAT Throat
Bum Tum
100
This muscle is responsible for opening the jaw during mastication.
What is the lateral pterygoid?
100
A defective development of the 3rd and 4th pharyngeal pouches leads to this syndrome.
What is Digeorge Syndrome?
100
Histamine and gastrin both work to increase H+ secretion from this GI cell.
What are parietal cells?
100
This condition involved dilated submucosal veins in the lower esophagus.
What is esophageal varices?
100
What is gastroschisis?
200
CN VII (chords tympani branch) provides parasympathetic innervation to these 2 glands for salivation.
What are the submandibular and sublingual glands?
200
This is the most common cite of ectopic thyroid tissue.
What is the tongue?
200
This plexus in the gut primarily controls motility.
What is the myenteric nerve plexus (Auerbach)?
200
Teenagers boys are at risk of sterility from this virus that infects parotid glands.
What is the mumps?
200
these type of cells are known to be in diffuse gastric carcinoma?
what are signet ring cells?
300
In western countries, this is the most common cause of portal hypertension.
What is cirrhosis?
300
This is an anterior, midline neck mass that moves with swallowing or protrusion of the tongue.
What is a thryoglossus duct cyst?
300
This receptor recognizes both CCK and Gastrin equally.
What is the CCKB receptor?
300
Behcet syndrome is assoiciated with these ulcers.
What are apthous ulcers?
300
peptic ulcer disease in the duodenum shows hypertrophy of this.
What are Brunner glands?
400
Cutting this nerve will cause the tongue to deviate towards the lesion.
What is the hyoglossal nerve (CN XII)?
400
If the 2nd-4th pharyngeal clefts are not obliterated, this will happen.
What is a persistent cervical sinus?
400
Gastrin secretion is inhibited by this regular substance (secreted by D cells).
What is somatostatin?
400
What is achalasia?
400
"olive-like" mass in the abdomen
what is pyloric stenosis?
500
These 2 arteries branch off of the common hepatic artery.
What are the proper hepatic artery and the gastroduodenal artery?
500
A failure of the stylopharengeus to develop could be blamed on the malfunctioning of this arch.
What is the 3rd arch?
500
Babies use this molecule instead of pepsin for a lil right after they are born.
What is rennin?
500
Achalasia is associated with a lack of these 2 molecules.
What is VIP and NO?
500
Autoimmune chronic gastritis is this type of hypersensitivity reaction.
What is type IV?