Memory and Vision
Information in long term memory that serves as a type of blueprint to help a person know ‘how to’ do some task or skill that you cannot easily explain step by step. Your body just instantly knows what to do. This is known as _______.
Procedural memory
Which of the following attention-related concepts is essential to apply to the delivery of verbal instruction about how to perform a motor skill?
Limited attention capacity
Attention switching
Attentional spotlight
None of these
Limited attention capacity
The part of a Generalized Motor Program that distinguishes one action from another and does not change even when a parameter is changed
Invariant Feature
Societal expectations are an example of what type of constraint?
Environmental
__________ is a control theory that represents movement results from interaction of individual, environment, and task
Dynamic systems
________________ memory represents memory for personal experiences.
This is under the category of Which long term - memory?
Episodic, Declarative
According to Easterbrook’s cue-utilization theory, low arousal results in?
Broad attentional field
A ______ is a rule or set of rules stored in the CNS that serves to provide the basis for a decision
Schema
According to the Dynamic System Theory, deep attractor basins are characteristic of what type of behavior?
Stable behavior
Which of the following theory proposed the movement are generalized and are run by complex rules that are revised with each movement experience?
Motor program-based theory
Memories are improved if you are in the same location or physical environment is known as... ?
Context dependent memory effects
A type of attentional focus on the outcome of your actions on the environment and is more effective for learning is:
External focus
Which of the following is NOT considered a parameter?
Limb selection
Duration
Force
Relative timing
Relative timing
The learning approach of purposeful manipulation of key aspects of the task, environment, or individual in an effort to acquire movement skills and decision-making behaviors is known as:
Constraint-based learning
__________ is a pattern of body and /or limb movements and represents the process of organizing degrees of freedom
Coordination
The___________ is with short-term storage of spoken and written material
Phonological loop
Which of the following example uses a narrow-internal attentional focus?
Point guard getting the play from the sidelines and going over the strategy
Surveying the defense to see who’s open
Quarterback receiving ball from center
Recognizing anxiety and taking a breath to relax
Recognizing anxiety and taking a breath to relax
__________ is the proportion or percentage of muscle activity remains the same even a parameter is changed is an example of :
Relative timing
T or F : Constraints are both limiting and enabling
T
A type of control loop that includes feedback and is used mostly for continuous, slow, and unpracticed movements is known as:
Closed loop control
The visual system that a mountain biker would use to identify the rider in front of him or her is the:
Ambient vision system
Final fixation on a specific target or object before initiating movement is called ______?
Do experts maintain longer or shorter fixation of this visual strategy?
Quiet eye, longer
generalized motor program; variations in muscles and limbs
Disease is what type of constraint?
Individual
The idea that focusing attention of a negative outcome (e.g., “don’t think about falling”) results in an increase odds of it occurring (e.g., increasing in falling) is called:
Ironic effects