Function
What is the function of the equine musculoskeletal system
To provide structural support, protection, and locomotion
Name of the muscle in the hindquarters
Gluteals
what bone shape is the scapula classified as
Flat
These provide structure to the body and shield organs from damage
Bones
the most important extensor of the elbow, essential for maintaining a standing position (part of the stay apparatus)
Triceps Brachii
What bone shape is the femur considered to be
Long
This is the core structure of the horses skeleton containing the skull, vertebral column, ribs, and sternum
The axial skeleton
The longest and strongest muscle in the back, running from the neck/withers to the sacrum
Longissimus Dorsi
Short bones
This type of muscle is responsible for posture and movement.
Skeletal Muscle
provides stability to the wither and supports the back against the rider's weight.
Trapezius
What bone shape are the vertebrae considered to be
Irregular bone
This type of joint formations allows for rotation
Located in the hindquarters, these extend the hip and propel the horse.
Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus
what bone shape is the patella considered to be
Seasmoid