What are the two extremes of a value scale?
Black and white.
What tool is commonly used for shading?
A pencil.
What does proportion mean in art?
The size relationship between parts of an object or figure.
What is a value scale?
A range of values from light to dark.
What shading technique creates smooth transitions from light to dark?
Blending.
Why is proportion important in drawing?
It helps objects look realistic and correctly sized.
What is the shadow an object casts onto a surface called?
Cast shadow.
What shading technique uses loose, circular pencil marks?
Scumbling.
The size of something compared to another object.
Scale.
What is a highlight?
The lightest area where light hits an object.
What is cross-hatching?
Using overlapping lines to create darker areas.
What is using size or distance to help create accuracy in a drawing called?
Measurement.
What is the middle value between the lightest and darkest areas?
Midtone.
What is stippling?
A shading technique that uses small dots to create different values of light and dark.
What is an image or object used as a guide to help create artwork called?
Reference.