Special Education Law
Which law guarantees students with disabilities a Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE)?
A. ADA
B. IDEA
C. FERPA
D. ESSA
B. IDEA
An assessment used during instruction to guide teaching is called:
A. Summative Assessment
B. Diagnostic Assessment
C. Formative Assessment
D. Standardized Assessment
C. Formative Assessment
Behavior serves a:
A. Punishment
B. Function
C. Consequence
D. Reward
B. Function
Instruction tailored to student needs is called:
A. Universal Instruction
B. Direct Instruction
C. Differentiated Instruction
D. Cooperative Learning
C. Differentiated Instruction
Autism Spectrum Disorder primarily impacts:
A. Vision and Hearing
B. Communication and Social Interaction
C. Motor Skills Only
D. Academic Achievement Only
B. Communication and Social Interaction
Which document outlines a student's special education services, accommodations, and goals?
A. BIP
B. FBA
C. IEP
D. RTI
C.IEP
What is the primary purpose of progress monitoring?
A. Determine eligibility
B. Assign grades
C. Monitor intervention effectiveness
D. Create report cards
C. Monitor intervention effectiveness
What does FBA stand for?
A. Functional Behavior Assessment
B. Formal Behavior Analysis
C. Functional Behavior Assistance
D. Formal Behavioral Assessment
A. Functional Behavior Assessment
Breaking a skill into smaller steps is called:
A. Prompting
B. Task Analysis
C. Chaining
D. Modeling
B. Task Analysis
ADHD commonly affects:
A. Vision and Hearing
B. Speech and Language
C. Attention, Impulsivity, and Hyperactivity
D. Physical Development
C. Attention, Impulsivity, and Hyperactivity
What does LRE stand for?
A. Learning Resource Environment
B. Least Restrictive Environment
C. Limited Resource Education
D. Learning Rights Evaluation
B. Least Restrictive Environment
A reevaluation must occur at least every:
A. 2 years
B. 3 years
C. 4 years
D. 5 years
B. 3 years
A replacement behavior should:
A. Be easier than the target behavior
B. Serve the same function as the target behavior
C. Eliminate all behaviors immediately
D. Require adult assistance
B. Serve the same function as the target behavior
Providing support and gradually removing it is known as:
A. Reinforcement
B. Generalization
C. Scaffolding
D. Prompt Fading
C. Scaffolding
Dyslexia primarily affects:
A. Math Skills
B. Reading Skills
C. Social Skills
D. Motor Skills
B. Reading Skills
Before an initial special education evaluation can occur, schools must obtain:
A. Progress Monitoring Data
B. Medical Records
C. Parent Consent
D. Teacher Recommendation
C. Parent Consent
Norm-referenced assessments compare students to:
A. Themselves
B. Learning Standards
C. Same-age Peers
D. Their Teacher
C. Same-age Peers
Positive reinforcement is intended to:
A. Decrease behavior
B. Punish behavior
C. Increase behavior
D. Ignore behavior
C. Increase behavior
Which prompting strategy begins with the least intrusive support?
A. Most-to-Least
B. Simultaneous Prompting
C. Least-to-Most
D. Full Physical Prompting
C. Least-to-Most
Intellectual Disability involves limitations in intellectual functioning and:
A. Language Skills
B. Academic Performance
C. Adaptive Behavior
D. Motor Development
C. Adaptive Behavior
Which court case established that students must receive a meaningful educational benefit?
A. Brown v. Board
B. Endrew F. v. Douglas County
C. PARC v. Pennsylvania
D. Rowley v. Hendrick Hudson
B. Endrew F. v. Douglas County
RTI stands for:
A. Response to Instruction
B. Response to Intervention
C. Review Teaching Interventions
D. Resource Teaching Initiative
B. Response to Intervention
A BIP is developed after completing:
A. MTSS
B. RTI
C. FBA
D. IEP
C. FBA
UDL stands for:
A. Universal Design for Learning
B. Understanding Diverse Learners
C. Unified Development Learning
D. Universal Disability Learning
A. Universal Design for Learning
A student with Deaf-Blindness has:
A. Only Hearing Loss
B. Only Vision Loss
C. Combined Hearing and Vision Loss
D. Learning Disabilities
C. Combined Hearing and Vision Loss