Types of Informational Text
Types of Visual Media
Vocabulary
Types of Charts
More Vocabulary
100

An informational text about a a current topic or event that is happening in the world today.

News Article 

100

An image typically made by a camera and inserted into a passage. 

Photograph

100

This usually appears at the bottom of a photograph

A caption

100

Shows the relative order of a series of events, such as dates that appear in an article.

Time Line

100

This usually appears at the very bottom of the page. It has a small number next to it. 

A footnote

200

Provides the reader with step by step instructions on an event or topic (ex: making a sandwich)

How-To Article

200

usually an image that is hand drawn to help the reader make sense of what they're reading.

Illustration 

200

A title that appears several times throughout a passage that helps organize information.

A subheading or subtitle

200

Graphic representation of a process

EX; how a bill becomes a law 

Flow Chart 

200

The 3 devices authors will use to persuade the reader. Used often in advertisments. 

Ethos, Pathos and Logos

300

Usually addressed to someone you don't know personally and has a very formal tone. 

Business Letter 

300

Visual representation of data that is intended to clarify information. Can be in pie form or vertical bars. 

A Graph

300

Something an author uses to support his point. Can be proven. Sometimes contains numbers or percentages. Is the opposite of an opinion. 

Fact

300

Shows the parts that make up the whole of something and is presented in a circular format.

Pie Chart 

300

What the reader needs from the article to support an answer. 

Evidence

400

Contains "links" or connections to other pages within a site or links to other sites. 

Web Page 

400

Serves to explain an object and usually contains many labels that point out it's parts. 

Diagram 

400

the most important idea of an article - usually contained in the first paragraph.

Main idea or Central Idea

400

Plots data with rectangles or columns 

Bar Graph 

400

An author will write this to tell about the article or passage in just a few sentences. 

Summary

500

The author takes a clear opinion on a topic and builds up evidence to make a point.

Argumentative Essay 

500

A representation, usually on a flat surface such as a sheet of paper, or a certain geographic area, showing various features like the compass rose.

Map

500

 The author's last paragraph used to wrap up his writing.

A conclusion

500

Is an example of what type of chart/graph? 

Line Graph 

500

When an author writes a research paper and places facts and evidence to support his central idea he needs to cite this at the end of the article

Sources

M
e
n
u