Linear Function (Proportional)
Linear Function
(Non Proportional)
Exponential Function
Sequences
Increasing/
Decreasing Functions
100

Which of the following patterns will create a linear function. 

+5 

-3 

xx12

+5

-3

100

What is the difference between a proportional function and a non-proportional function?

Proportional passes through the origin. Non-proportional does not pass through the origin

100

What type(s) of pattern happens for an exponential function?

Multiplication or Division

100

Write a recursive formula for the sequence below.

13, 15, 17, 19

Explicit Formula:

a(n)=2n+11

Recursive formula:

f(1)=13

f(n+1)=f(n)+2

n>=1

100

What time interval is the function decreasing?

(-2,2)
200

You are sell burgers to customers according to the following table. Write the equation that gives the number of burgers sold, y, as a linear function of the time (in hours) you sell the burgers, x.


y=13x

200

A car rental company charges a one-time fee plus an amount per day. What is the initial value on the graph? What is the rate of change?

Initial Value - $50

Amount per day: 

m=(/_\y)/ (/_\x)=(200-50)/(5-0)=150/5=30

$30 per day

200

Which of the following scenarios represent an exponential function? More than one may apply.

A.  Hourly pay rate of $23.

B.  Bacterial populations tripling every 12 hours.

C.  Tax rate of 7.5%.

D.  Driving down the highway at 65 miles per hour.

B and C only.

The other two are linear.

200

Write an explicit formula for the following sequence:

3, 9, 27, 81

Explicit Formula:

a(n)=3(3)^(n-1)

Recursive formula:

f(1)=3

f(n+1)=3f(n)

n>=1

200

What time interval is the function increasing?

(-1,1)

300

Miki Sudo holds the women's word record for eating 48.5 hot dogs in 10 minutes. If she at them at a constant rate, write a linear equation representing the situation.

y=4.85x

rate = m =  48.5/10 

300

An online DVD rental site charges a monthly membership fee of $10, plus $4 per DVD that is rented. The relationship between the number of DVDs rented and the total charge per month can be expressed with the equation y = 4x + 10, where x is the number of DVDs rented and y is the total charge per month. Find the domain and range of this relationship.


In this example, the independent variable, x, is the number of DVDs rented. The possible x-values include all whole numbers, since only whole number of DVDs can be rented.

The dependent variable, y, is the total charge per month. The possible y-values include 10, 14, 18, 22, . . .

Therefore, the domain is {0,1,2,3, . . .}, and the range is {10,14,18, 22, . . .}.

300

The National Association of Realtors estimates that, on average, the price of a house doubles every 10 years. Tony's grandparents bought a house in 1960 for $10,000. What was the value of Tony's grandparents house in 1970? 1980?

What is the equation that represents this situation?

1960 - $20,000

1970 - $40,000

h(t)=10000(2)^t

300

Write an explicit formula for the following sequence:

5, 1, -3, -7

Explicit Formula:

a(n)=-4(n-1)+5

a(n)=-4n+9

Recursive formula:

f(1)=5

f(n+1)=f(n)-4

n>=1

300

What time interval is the function increasing? Decreasing?

Increasing from 0-4 seconds.

Decreasing from 4-8 seconds

400

A clown at a birthday party can blow up five balloons per minute. The relationship between the number of balloons inflated and the time that has passed can be expressed with the equation y = 5x, where x is the number of minutes passed and y is the number of balloons inflated. Find the domain and range of the relations. 

Therefore, the domain is {x ≥ 0}, and the range is {y ≥ 0}.

400

Janelle and Matt run their own tutoring business's. Janelle charges an initial fee of $75 and then, $10 per hour of tutoring. Matt charges an initial fee of $50 and then $20 per hour of tutoring. Write equations for both businesses and determine when they will charge the same amount

J(t)=75+10t

M(t)=50+20t

When will 75+10t=50+20t?

2.5 hours.

400

In 2002, there were 450 households in the city of Klean that recycled. Each year since 2002, the number of households that recycle has grown by 8%. Write a function to represent the number of households in Klean that recycle t years since 2002. How many households recycle in 2012? Round to the nearest whole number (can't have 1/2 a person)

R(t)=450(1.08)^t

In 2012, t=10. 

R(10)=972 households

400

Write an explicit formula for the following sequence:

100, 10, 1, 0.1, 0.01, ...

Explicit Formula:

a(n)=100(1/10)^(n-1)

Recursive formula:

f(1)=100

f(n+1)=f(n)/10

n>=1

400

Which of the following functions is increasing? How do you know?

A. 

f(t)=3(1.2)^t

B. 

g(t)=3(0.8)^t

A is increasing because the rate is greater than 1.

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