bone types
vocab
muscles and bones
major bones of axial skeleton
more vocab
100

are longer than they are wide; have expanded ends called epiphyses

a long

b short bone

c flat bone

long bones

100

axis

a ax

b condyl

c lamell

ax

100

Bones are connected to bones by ________________.

a tendons 

b ligaments

c articulation

ligaments

100

8 cranial and 14 facial bones

a skull

b middle ear bones

c vertebral column bones


skull

100

tooth

a odont

b ax

c lamell

odont

200

are short or cube shaped so lengths and widths are roughly equal

a round bone

b short bone

c irregular bone

short bones

200

cribr

a sieve

b intra

c odont

sieve

200

Muscles are connected to bones by ________.

tendons

200

malleus, stapes, incus

a middle ear bones

b skull

c thoracic cage bones


middle ear bones

200

joint socket

a glen

b inter

c for

glen

300

have broad surfaces for protection of organs and attachments of muscles

a flat bone

b long bone

c short bone

flat bones

300

vinegar cup

a acetubal

b ax

c poie

acetubal

300

Where two bones meet one another is usually called joint or ______________

a articulation

b tendons 

c ligaments

articulation

300

supports tongue, attaches muscles that move tongue

a hyoid bone

b middle ear bone

c vertebral column bone

hyoid bone

300

inside

a intra

b fov

c poie

intra

400

All bones not falling into previous categories
Include vertebrae and some skull bones

a round bone

b flat bone

c irregular bone

irregular bones

400

thin plate 

a lamell

b intra

c inter

lamell

400

How do muscles produce movement of a joint?

a must be attached to two or different bones

b must be attached to one

c attached to none

The muscles must be attached to two or different bones involved in the joint.

400

surround spinal cavity

a vertebral column bones

b hyoid bone

c long bone

vertebral column bones

400

meat

a passage

b ax

c lamell

passage

500

Small and nodular; embedded within tendons adjacent to joints

a round bone

b long bone

c short bone

sesamoid or round bones

500

break

a clast

b ax

c glen

clast

500

Give an example of the bones and muscles working together to cause bending at a joint, then straightening at the joint.

a articulation

b contraction of the biceps


A contraction of the biceps coupled with a relaxation of the triceps produces a bend at the elbow.

500

surround thoracic cavity and include the ribs and sternum

a thoracic cage bones

b short bones

c vertebral column bones

thoracic cage bones

500

make, produce

a poie

b crist

c inter

poie

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