Missouri Compromise
11
Marshall was Chief Justice and was committed to promoting _______________ (commerce, banking)
commerce
Johnson vs McIntosh dealt with land being sold ________________ (twice, without deed).
Twice - once by the indians, the 2nd time by the US Gov't after the indians gave them the land in a treaty
In his seventh annual message to Congress in 1823, The President outlined the __________________
Monroe Doctrine
James Monroe ran _________ (unopposed/opposed) in the 1820 election.
Unopposed
Congress
Jackson Named his political party ____________
Democratic Republicans
The state of _________ was added as a free state at the same time as Missouri as a compromise to keep the number of free and slave states the same
Maine
The courts overruled the decision of the New Hampshire courts in Dartmouth College vs Woodward showing that the justices claimed for themselves the right to ____________ decisions of state courts (override, approve)
override
Johnson vs McIntosh ruled that only ________________ could buy or take land from the Indian Tribes
federal gov't
The Americans sold ships to __________, even though they declared themselves neutral between Spain and its rebellious colonies
Revolutionaries or rebellious colonies
The deal Adams and Clay made to seal the presidential election in 1824 is called the ________________
Corrupt Bargain
The state of __________ extracted a new treaty from Creek & Cherokee Indians to get more land for cotton planters.
Georgia
The election degenerated into a war of ____________ attacks (personal, legal)
personal
The debate over the Missouri Compromise reveled a strong undercurrent of ___________ (sectionalism, isolationism)
sectionalism
In Cohen vs Virginia, Marshall stated states had given up part of the _____________ in ratifying the Constitution and must submit to federal jurisdiction (sovereignty, banking)
sovereignty (ability to rule without being beholden to the federal gov't)
Worcester vs Georgia stated only the ________________ could make laws that regulate access by us Citizens to Cherokee country
Federal Gov't - not the state gov't of Georgia
European
Henry Clay
Adams believed the treaty by the state was illegal since it was done in direct conflict with the federal gov't and _________ able to stop them (was, was not)
was not
Jackson era was called the "__________________"
The age of the common man
The _____________ Amendment was proposed on the Missouri Statehood bill that would prohibit further introduction of slaves in missouri
Tallmadge
_______ vs Maryland upheld the constitutionality of the Bank of the United States by confirming there were _________ powers of Congress
McCulloch, implied
These rulings affirmed that the Indian nations were _______________ (Free/beholden) from the authority of state gov'ts
free
Americans were afraid that Great Britain had designs on _____________
Cuba
Henry Clay believed in the _______________ which proposed creating a great home market for factory and farm producers by raising the protective tariffs, and improving banking financing
"American System"
The party of Adams called themselves the __________________
National Republicans
Jackson blamed his opponents for his _________ death after they accused them of being a _______
wife, bigamist
The Thomas amendment prohibited slavery in the rest of the Louisiana Purchase territory north of the southern boundary of Missouri - it became known as the ________________ Line
Missouri Compromise
Gibbons vs Ogden (1824) strengthend Congress's power to regulate ___________________ (interstate commerce, taxation). The courts ruled the Federal gov't superseded the state of New York's power
Interstate commerce
The Marshall decision did what the _____________ (Constitution, Bill of Rights) had not done - they defined a place for Indian tribes withing the American political system
Constitution
The idea of the Monroe Doctrine was to establish United States as a _______________ in the Western Hemisphere
dominant power
____________ felt the election was stolen and believed their large popular and electoral pluralities entitled them to the presidency.
Andrew Jackson
The _________ bill signed by Adams earned the animosity of southerns. It protected the Northern manufacturing goods from foreign competition, but increased the cost for raw materials
Tariff
Jackson's victory was decisive, but ______________
sectional