Becoming B. Mitzvah
History
What do we do?
Terms
Terms
100

During what age does someone have a bar / bat mitzvah?

13

100

In what year was the first publicly celebrated BAT mitzvah? 

(Your response can be up to years off)

1922

100

What do we do to show we are ready to take on the responsibility of helping the world around us?

Mitzvah Project.

100

Aliyah

Literally "going up", it is the term used for being called up to the Torah

100

Parsha

The specific torah portion that is read each week.

200

What does Bar Mitzvah Mean?

Son of the Commandments

200
What was the name of the first woman to have a Bat Mitzvah?

Judith Kaplan

200

What do some boys wear for the first time during their Bar Mitzvah?

Tefillin

200

Torah

A scroll with the 5 books of Moses - Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy.

200

Siddur

Prayer book

300

What does Bat Mitzvah mean?

Daughter of the Commandments

300

What does the candy often thrown at a bar / bat mitzvah represent?

Wishing for a "Sweet life"

300

Where would the Aliyah take place today?

Usually a Synagogue, but it can be elsewhere as long as there is a group of 10 adults and a torah.

300

Haftarah

A reading from the additional books of Jewish thought.

300

Tallit

Prayer shawl that is worn during services when the Torah is read.

400

TRUE OR FALSE: Bar / Bat Mitzvahs must be on Shabbat

False, they can also be Monday or Thursday when the Torah is read.

400

True or False:  B. Mitzvah is a commandment from the Torah.

False:  Bar Mitzvah was not a biblical practice. It was introduced during the rabbinic period as a rite where a father, who is satisfied he has raised a son ready to live an engaged Jewish life, comes before his community and recites a blessing in which the father frees himself from monitoring his son's Jewish practices. 

400

Why do we give a D'var Torah?

To share what we have learned and begin to accept the responsibility as a Jewish adult.

400

Kippah

Yarmulkah/Head Covering

400

T'fillin

Ritual items (small boxes on leather wraps) that are worn on the forehead and arm.

500

Which text is read during bar / bat mitzvahs?

A reading from the Torah and a Haftorah

500

What was the Jewish coming of Age ceremony called before B. Mitzvah?

Mordecai ben Hillel, a 14th-century scholar, was the first to use the term “bar mitzvah” to refer to someone over the age of 13. Prior to this, terms such as “gadol” (adult) or “bar onshin” (one who is accountable for their own actions) were used.

500

Is a party a part of what we do?

There is a custom of serving a s’udat mitzvah, a meal celebrating the performance of a mitzvah, that began in the middle ages.  The importance of celebrating the mitzvah is there; people choose the level of celebration, with more families choosing deeper Jewish connections as part of their celebrations.

500

Minyah

Group of 10 that is needed to hold a service.

500

T'fillah

prayer

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