Cooking Basics
What kichen tool is used to measure liquid ingredients?
A liquid measuring cup.
What ingredient is commonly used to make baked goods sweet?
Sugar
How long should you generally wash your hands with soap and water?
At least 20 seconds.
Pizza is strongly associated with which country?
Italy.
What is the name for cooking food quickly in a small amount of oil over high heat?
Sautéing.
What does it mean to "simmer" food?
To cook food gently in liquid just below a full boil.
What ingredient can help baked goods rise?
Baking powder or baking soda.
Why shouldn't raw meat and ready-to-eat foods be prepared on the same unclean surface?
It can cause cross-contamination and spread harmful germs.
Tacos are traditionally associated with which cuisine?
Mexican cuisine.
What country is sushi originated from?
Japan.
What kitchen tool is commonly used to mix ingredients together quickly?
A whisk.
What does it mean to “preheat” an oven?
To heat the oven to the required temperature before putting the food inside.
If someone has a food allergy, what should you check before serving them a food?
The ingredient list and allergen information.
What is the main ingredient in traditional guacamole?
Onions
Which spice is commonly associated with pumpkin pie?
Cinnamon
What is the difference between cooking and baking?
Cooking can use different methods and is generally more flexible, while baking usually relies on precise measurements and controlled oven heat.
Why are measurements usually more precise in baking?
Because changing the proportions of ingredients can significantly affect the texture, structure and result.
You accidentally drop a piece of food on the floor. Should you serve it?
No. It should not be served.
What country is famous for the dish paella which is a rice dish that includes seafood, vegetables, or meat?
Spain
What ingredient gives bread its structure and helps it rise when yeast is used?
Gluten. It helps provide structure, while yeast produces gas that helps the dough rise.
Why is it important to read an entire recipe before starting?
So you know the ingredients, equipment, measurements, steps, timing, and preparation, needed before you begin.
What does “folding” mean in baking?
Gently combining an ingredient into a mixture without heavily stirring or beating it.
Why should cooked not be placed on the same plate that held raw meat?
Raw meat can leave harmful germs on the plate and contain contaminate the cooked food.
What is hummus primarily made from?
Chickpeas
What type of sugar is used for making caramel?
Granulated Sugar.