Adding a stimulus after a behavior that increases the behavior in the future is called this.
Positive reinforcement
These are earned for target behaviors and exchanged for backup reinforcers.
Tokens
This antecedent signals that reinforcement is available for a behavior.
SD
Extra help given to increase the likelihood of a correct response is called this.
A prompt
Demonstrating a behavior for a learner to imitate is called this.
Modeling
Removing or reducing a stimulus after a behavior that increases the behavior is called this.
Negative reinforcement
Reinforcement delivered after a constant amount of time is called this schedule.
Fixed-interval
This stimulus signals that reinforcement is not available.
Pointing toward the correct answer is this type of prompt.
Gestural prompt
Reinforcing closer and closer approximations to a target behavior is called this.
Shaping
Reinforcing asking for a break instead of engaging in problem behavior is an example of this.
DRA
Reinforcement delivered after varying amounts of time is called this schedule.
Variable-interval
An event or condition that changes the value of a reinforcer is called this.
Motivating operation
This prompting procedure starts with the most help and gradually reduces assistance.
Most-to-least prompting
Teaching the first step of a task first is called this type of chaining.
Reinforcement delivered when problem behavior does not occur for a set interval is called this.
DRO
In a time-based reinforcement schedule, reinforcement is delivered independent of this
Behavior
Hunger increasing the value of food is an example of this type of MO.
Establishing operation
This prompting procedure starts with minimal help and increases assistance as needed.
Least-to-most prompting
Teaching the last step of a task first is called this type of chaining.
Backward chaining
Reinforcing a behavior only when it occurs below a set rate is called this.
DRL
Tokens gain reinforcing value by being paired with these.
Backup reinforcers
Satiation decreasing the value of a reinforcer is an example of this.
Abolishing operation
Slowly removing prompts to build independent responding is called this.
Fading
When a learned skill occurs across new people, settings, or materials, this has occurred.
Generalization