3 general examples of lipids.
What is Fats, oils, and waxes
Difference between "Total Carbohydrate" and "Sugars" on nutrition labels
Sugars are just sucrose, glucose, and fructose, while Total carbs means all the the carbs, including polysaccharides.
The type of protein that speeds up reactions but doesn't change during those reactions.
What is enzymes
The 3 elements that make up Carbohydrates.
What is Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen
2 examples of nucleic acids
DNA and RNA
The 3 differences between saturated and unsaturated fats
Saturated has only single bonds, is full of hydrogens, and will be solid at room temperature.
Unsaturated has some double bonds, so is NOT full of hydrogens, and will be liquid at room temp.
What does the "R" stand for on an amino acid?
What is R group, a group of atoms that make each amino acid different.
Proteins are responsible for this.
Metabolism
The carbohydrate that gives plant cells structure.
What is Cellulose
Monomers of nucleic acids
What is nucleotide
the 3 functions of lipids
Energy storage, cell membrane, insulation
The 4 general types of biomolecules.
What is Proteins, Lipids, Carbohydrates, and Nucleic acids.
The monomers of proteins
Amino acid
The function of Carbohydrates
Energy storage
What does DNA stand for
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
The term for being Insoluable in water.
What is Hydrophobic?
Water Molecules are held together by what type of bond.
What is a hydrogen Bond?
This is important to protein function
Protein structure
The monomer of carbohydrates
monosaccharides
The 3 parts of a Nucleotide.
What is Base, sugar, and Phosphate?
What forms bonds between monomers.
What is Dehydration Reaction?
The bond that holds Proteins together
Peptide bond
The difference between yellow and green bananas
Green bananas are high in starch, yellow bananas are high in fructose and are sweeter because the starch has broken down.
The 4 types of Nitrogen Base.
What is G,C,A,T