Biomolecules / COL
The ability to move is considered a characteristic that all living things share. (true/false)
False
Controls what goes in or out of the cell
Cell Membrane
Powerhouse of the cell; site of cellular respiration.
Mitochondria
Function of DNA
Stores genetic information
Cell Division
Mitosis
Maintaining a constant internal balance
Homeostasis
Helps transport big molecules through the cell membrane
Transport Proteins
Chloroplasts
AUG
MET (start codon)
Longest stage of the cell cycle
Interphase
Monosaccharides are the monomer of...
Carbohydrates
Main component of the cell membrane; contains a hydrophobic tail and a hydrophilic head
Phospholipid
Chemical energy produced in photosynthesis
Glucose
Monomer of DNA and RNA
Nucleotide
Total number of chromosomes in human body cells
46 (23 pairs)
Helper molecule; does a lot of different functions
Proteins
Type of transport that requires no energy and moves from high concentration to low concentration (passive or active?)
Passive transport
Usable cell energy
ATP
Turning DNA code into mRNA code in the nucleus
Transcription
2 cells not considered body cells
Sperm cell/Egg cell
3 elements found in all biomolecules
Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen
Type of transport that does require energy and moves from low concentration to high concentration (passive or active)
Active Transport
Relationship between cellular respiration and photosynthesis
They are a cycle
Turning mRNA code into polypeptide chains at the ribosomes
Translation
Product of Mitosis
2 genetically identical body cells (with same number of chromosomes as the original)