Animal Cell
Plant Cell
Organelle Function
What organelle is this?
True/False
100
Do animals contain a cell wall?
No
100
Do plant cells still contain a cell membrane?
Yes
100
The control center or "brain" of the cell
Nucleus
100
Smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum
100
Prokaryotes have a nucleus and eukaryotes have a nucleoid
False
200
What is the shape of an animal cell?
Round
200
What is the main storage organelle and architectural support in a plant cell?
The central vacuole
200
The powerhouses of the cell
Mitcohondrion
200
Golgi apparatus
200
Chloroplasts are only found in plant cells
True
300
What are some types of cells in the body?
Blood, skin, muscle, bone, stomach, etc.
300
What does the cell wall do?
Supports and protects the cell
300
Digests food and waste
Lysosome
300
Mitochondria
300
Smooth ER synthesizes and stores proteins
Rough ER helps in the storage of proteins and lipids
False
400
What are the little legs on a paramecium called?
Cilia
400
What are some differences in plant cells compared to animal cells?
Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a central vacuole
400
Site of protein synthesis
Ribosomes
400
Cell membrane
400
The golgi apparatus is a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their destinations
True
500
What are 3 things that the cell membrane does?
It protects the inside of the cell, controls the movement of material in and out of the cell, and supports and gives a cell its shape
500
What is the substance found in the chloroplast that makes the plant green?
Chlorophyll
500
Contains enzymes that remove hydrogen atoms from various substances and transfer them to oxygen, forming hydrogen peroxide; breaks fatty acids into smaller molecules; and detoxifies alcohol and other harmful substances
Peroxisome
500
Peroxisome
500
All cells contain a nucleus, cell membrane, chloroplasts, and cytoplasm
False