BACTERIA
VIRUSES
TAXONOMY
CLADOGRAM
KINGDOMS
100
Which of two broad groups does Bacteria belong?
Prokaryote
100
True or False - Viruses are organisms.
False - Organisms must have all 8 Characteristics of Life.
Viruses only adapt/evolve and inherit DNA
100
The levels of taxonomy from general to specific.
100
Which organism is in the outgroup?
Lancelet
100
Organisms that do not have a nucleus and live in extreme conditions - IE Thermophiles
Archaea
200
True or False - All Bacteria are pathogens!
False - Pathogens make you sick. Some bacteria are necessary to maintain good health and are found in our microbiomes
200
The organelles that a virus contains.
None - They lack all organelles including cytoplasm
200
If two organisms have the same class, then the must have the same (NAME ALL)
Domain Kingdom Phylum
200
The letter that would represent "segmented body"
Letter A
200
Organisms that have peptidoglycan in their cell wall
(Eu)Bacteria
300
Define antibiotic resistant .
Antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria adapt/evolve so that antibiotic medicines can't kill them or stop their growth. As a result, bacterial infections become extremely difficult to treat.
300
How a virus replicates itself.
It attaches to a host cell and uses it genetic information to take over a cells enzymes and ribosomes
300
The two levels used for Binomial Nomenclature
Genus species
300
Which organism is the least related to all the other organisms?
Ray finned fish
300
Organisms that can be animal-like, plant-like, or fungi-like
protists
400
Which scientist is known for developing the process to culture bacteria and identify them as pathogens. 
Koch
400
The scientist whose work showed proved spontaneous generation does not cause spoilage
Pasteur (correction Pasteur worked on proven microbes cause disease also (rabies) but Koch is given the credit of proving microbes cause disease.
400
Which two organisms are most closely related?
Organism 2 and Organism 4
400
True or False. Dinosaurs are more closely related to crocodiles than birds.
False. Dinosaurs share a more recent common ancestor to birds than crocodiles.
400
Organisms that are autotrophic and have cellulose in their cell walls
Plants
500
The now discredited theory that disease is spread by a noxious, unpleasant atmosphere.
miasma
500
Name three scientists that contributed to Germ Theory.
Koch, Pasteur, Redi, Snow, Lister, Fleming
Science is CANDLES - changeable, avoids bias, natural, durable, logical, evidence-based, social
500
The father of Taxonomy
Carl Linnaeus
500
Compare a spruce tree to a maple tree. Which characteristic is unique to each?
Maple has flowers
Spruce has needle leaves
500
Organisms that are heterotrophic and have chitin in their cell walls
Fungi