Basic Nursing Skills
Residents' Rights and Ethics
Infection Control
Communication and Teamwork
Residents with Cognitive Impairment
100

Describe the technique for washing hands before providing patient care.

Using soap and water for at least 20 seconds, clean all surfaces including wrists and under the nails.

Proper hand hygiene prevents infection spread.

100

Primary purpose of the Bill of Rights for Long-Term Care Residents in Texas.

Ensure quality care and treatment with dignity and respect. 


Outlines residents' rights and protections.

100

Proper sequence for donning personal protective equipment (PPE).

Gown, mask, goggles or face shield, gloves.


Prevents infection transmission.

100

4 strategies for effective communication with a resident who has hearing impairment.

Speak clearly, face the resident, use gestures or written communication as needed.

100

What is the purpose of using validation therapy when communicating with residents with dementia.

Acknowledge and accept the resident's feelings and reality. 

Maintains positive communication with confused residents.


200

This is the position a resident should be placed in when assisting with oral care.

The semi-Fowler's position. 


Facilitates access and prevents aspiration during oral care.

200

Action to take if a resident refuses treatment.

Respect the decision and report refusal to the nurse. 


Respects autonomy and ensures documentation.

200

Purpose of using standard precautions in healthcare settings.

Prevent transmission of infectious agents. 


Includes hand hygiene and safe practices.

200

The person who had a responsibility for coordinating the overall care of a resident in a healthcare team.

The nurse (charge nurse, lead nurse, head nurse) or case manager.


Promotes effective teamwork and coordination.  

200

How to create a calm and soothing environment for a resident with Alzheimer's disease.

Minimize noise, use soft lighting, maintain a consistent routine.


Reduces agitation in residents with Alzheimer's.

300

Frequency of repositioning bedridden residents to prevent pressure ulcers.

Every two hours.


Reduces the risk of pressure ulcers.  

300

Definition of abuse in the context of resident care.

Intentional infliction of harm or punishment causing physical or mental anguish. 


Recognizing and reporting abuse is crucial.

300

When to use alcohol-based hand rub instead of soap and water.

When hands are not visibly soiled. 


Effective for most germs.

300

What is the appropriate response if observing a fellow staff member engaging in unsafe practices.

Report the incident to a supervisor or nurse. 


Ensures a safe environment for residents.

300

Appropriate response if a resident with dementia becomes agitated.

Use a calm tone, redirect attention, involve in a calming activity. 

Non-pharmacological interventions for agitation.


400

Purpose of using a draw sheet when moving a resident in bed.

To assist with turning or repositioning without causing friction. 


Protects the skin and maintains comfort.

400

How to promote residents' independence in daily activities.

Encourage and assist within their abilities. 


Fosters dignity and self-esteem.

400

Correct way to handle linens soiled with blood or body fluids.

Wear gloves and place in a leak-proof bag for laundry. 


Prevents infection spread.

400

Describe the importance of documenting care accurately and promptly for healthcare professionals.

Provide a legal record, communicate with the team, track changes in the resident's condition. 


Essential for continuity of care and legal purposes.

400

Purpose of a memory care unit in a long-term care facility.

Provide specialized care for residents with cognitive impairment.


Focuses on unique needs and safety.  

500

Normal adult resting heart rate when measuring vital signs.

60 to 100 beats per minute. 


Identifies potential health issues or changes.

500

Purpose of the Care Plan according to residents' rights.

Individualize and guide care based on specific needs and preferences.


Personalized care goals and interventions.  

500

Importance of cleaning and disinfecting equipment between uses.

Prevent transmission of pathogens and reduce infection risk. 


Maintains a safe environment.

500

Describe the best course of action given this set of circumstances: You are a Certified Nurse Aide (CNA) working in a long-term care facility. During your shift, you notice that a fellow CNA seems overwhelmed and is struggling to keep up with the workload. The residents assigned to both of you require assistance with various tasks, and the nurse in charge is busy attending to an emergency. What's your best course of action?

Approach your fellow CNA, express empathy, and offer assistance with specific tasks. Collaborate to prioritize responsibilities and work together to ensure the residents' needs are met. 


This is the best course of action as it demonstrates effective communication and teamwork. By offering help and collaborating, you contribute to a positive working environment and ensure the well-being of the residents. Teamwork is crucial in a healthcare setting, and assisting a colleague in need fosters a supportive atmosphere.

500

How a Certified Nurse Aide can support the emotional well-being of a resident with cognitive impairment.

Offer emotional support, engage in reminiscence therapy, promote social interactions. 


Contributes to overall quality of life and dignity.

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