What are the "3 Ps" (aka Goals of First Aid)
What is Preserve Life, Prevent Further Injury, Promote Recovery.
A camper is conscious and looks to be choking. They are coughing. What should you do?
What is encourage them to keep coughing.
Treatment for a nose bleed
What is a pinch nose firmly above nostril, tilt head slightly forward, hold for 20 minutes.
You see an unconscious camper in the washroom. What is your first step?
What is check the scene.
Conscious chocking camper requires ___ back blows, ___ abdominal thrusts until when?
What is 5 back blows, 5 abdominal thursts and until object comes out or camper goes unconcious.
What does "W.A.R.T.S" stand for?
What Warmth, ABC, Rest & Reassure, Treatment, Semi-Prone/Recovery
A camper has fallen unconscious during snack time. You have checked breathing (not breathing), give 30 compression and given one rescue breaths. They did not go in. What are you dealing with and do you do next?
What is severe obstruction and re-tilt the head and try again.
The position for an unconscious breathing victim
What is the recovery position
The most common cause of an airway obstruction in an uncousious victim
What is the tongue.
On an child, you should compress the chest about ____ inches.
What is 1/3 Chest Diameter or 5 cm (2 inches)
Define Anaphylaxis and how to treat it?
What is a severe allergy requiring the administration of an Epi-Pen
You are playing tennis and a camper gets hit in the head with another campers tennis racquet and starts bleeding. What do you do?
What is rest, reassure, bandage, ice, incident report, check for potential concussion
The equipment that is needed for protection
What is barrier devices- gloves, pocket mask/face shield, washing hands.
What are two things you should not do for a person who is experiencing a seizure?
What is hold them down or put things in their mouth.
A camper starts complaining of muscle pains in their legs after being outside. What do you do?
What is have them rest in a cool area, give camper cool water to drink. Stretch the cramp.
For a child, the compression to breath ratio is
What is it 30:2
Treatment bleed for a Major Bleed
What is Phone EMS, Rest, Direct Pressure, Tourniquet
A camper goes unconscious while playing on the basketball courts. What are all of the steps you would take in order before beginning CPR?
What is check the scene, check the victim (tap and shout), call 911, check breathing, check bleeding and circulation, begin CPR