Vocabulary
First Aid Basics
General Knowledge
Translation
100

What does "CPR" stand for?

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

100

What is the correct chest compression rate in CPR?

100-120 compressions per minute.

100

What is the average heart rate for an adult?

60-100 beats per minute

100

How do you say "Comprueba el pulso y empieza las compresiones torácicas"?

Check the pulse and start chest compressions.

200

What is "quemadura" in English?

burn

200

What should you do first when treating a deep wound?

Apply pressure to stop bleeding.

200

Which color indicates "high risk" in triage?

Red

200

How do you say "Levanta la barbilla y abre las vías respiratorias"?

Lift the chin and open the airway.

300

How do you say "herida grave" in English?

Severe wound

300

What should you do if a patient has low blood pressure?

Keep them lyin

300

How much blood loss is considered dangerous?

Losing more than 1 liter (about 20% of total blood volume).

300

Translate "Debemos inmovilizar el brazo con una férula".

We must immobilize the arm with a splint.

400

How do you say "hinchazón" in English?

swelling

400

What should you do before performing CPR?

Check the airway and breathing.

400

Which organ is most affected by lack of oxygen?

The brain

400

How do you say "El paciente tiene dificultad para respirar, dale oxígeno"?

The patient has difficulty breathing, give them oxygen.

500

Translate "presión arterial" into English.

Blood pressure

500

How do you perform CPR on an infant?

Use two fingers for chest compressions, 30:2 ratio.

500

What is the emergency number in Australia?

000

500

Cubre al paciente con una manta para mantenerlo caliente.

Cover the patient with a blanket to keep them warm.

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