Idioms/phrasal verbs!
What does the idiom "barking up the wrong tree" mean?
To pursue a mistaken or misguided course of action.
What does the word "ambitious" mean?
Having a strong desire to achieve success or reach a goal.
Who is considered the author of "Romeo and Juliet"?
William Shakespeare
What is the difference between "less" and "fewer"?
"Less" is used with uncountable nouns, while "fewer" is used with countable nouns.
In many cultures, what is a common way to greet someone when you first meet them?
A handshake
What does the phrasal verb "run into" mean?
To encounter unexpectedly.
What does "meticulous" mean?
Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise
What is the capital city of the United States?
Washington, D.C.
How do you form the present perfect tense?
Have/has + past participle (e.g., "has eaten").
What is considered polite when receiving a gift in most Western cultures?
To say "thank you" and express appreciation.
If someone "has a lot on their plate," what does that mean?
They have a lot of tasks or responsibilities.
What does "innovative" describe?
Introducing new ideas; original and creative.
What is the name of the American holiday celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November?
Thanksgiving
What is the purpose of a conditional sentence type 2?
To describe a hypothetical situation and its possible outcome (e.g., "If I had a million dollars, I would travel the world").
In some countries, what is a common custom when dining at a restaurant with friends or family?
Splitting the bill or taking turns paying.
What does it mean to "hit the nail on the head"?
To describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem.
What does "cumbersome" mean?
Large or heavy and therefore difficult to carry or use; unwieldy.
Who is known as the "King of Pop"?
Michael Jackson
How is the passive voice constructed in the past simple tense?
Was/were + past participle (e.g., "The book was read by many people").
What is an appropriate way to address someone in a formal business setting if you don’t know their name?
Use their title and last name (e.g., "Mr. Smith" or "Ms. Johnson").
What is the meaning of the idiom "the ball is in your court"?
It is your turn to take action or make a decision.
What is the meaning of "ubiquitous"?
Present, appearing, or found everywhere.
What is the title of the famous novel by George Orwell that depicts a dystopian future under totalitarian rule?
1984
What is the difference between "which" and "that" in restrictive and non-restrictive clauses?
"That" is used for restrictive clauses (essential information), while "which" is used for non-restrictive clauses (additional information).
In some cultures, what is the etiquette for tipping in restaurants, and how might it differ from country to country?
Tipping practices vary; in some countries, tipping is customary and expected (e.g., 15-20% in the U.S.), while in others, it may be included in the bill or not expected at all.