First Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Fifth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
Eighth Amendment/Civil/Criminal
Cases
100
What are the rights protected under the First Amendment?
Religion Speech Press Assembly Petition
100
What does the Fourth Amendment protect?
Protects from unreasonable search and seizure
100
What does the Fifth Amendment state?
Protects your right to remain silent, right against double jeopardy and the right to a grand jury.
100
What does the Sixth Amendment state?
Protects the right to a speedy and public trial by a jury and you have the right to a lawyer. Also get to know what you're being charged with, and confront any witnesses.
100
What does the Eighth Amendment state?
Protected from excessive bail, fines, and cruel and unusual punishments.
200
What are the limitations to how they are carried out?
Time-when you are exercising your rights Place-where you are exercising your rights Manner-how you are exercising your rights
200
What do police need to search your house? What are the exception to this?
They need a warrant After being arrested If it may disappear Anything in plain sight Abandonment
200
What is self-incrimination, and double jeopardy?
Double Jeopardy-cannot be tried for the same crime twice Self-incrimination-you do not need to say anything upon arrest or even testify at your trial
200
Why are we guaranteed to a speedy and public trial?
So you are not sitting in jail waiting for your court date. It is public so the courts are held accountable and the people can see if things are being done correctly.
200
What is bail?
The money you pay to NOT sit in jail for the time after you are arrested but before your trial starts.
300
What are the Establishment and Exercise clause?
Establishment clause:The US cannot create an official religion Free Exercise: The government cannot interfere with how a person practices their religion
300
What do exclusionary rule?
Exclusionary rule-illegally gained evidence
300
What are the limitations to the Fifth Amendment?
If you are read your rights, and then confess, what you say can and will be used against you in a court of law.
300
Who decides on whether the defendant is guilty of the crime he/she is accused of?
The defendant's guilt is decided by an impartial (people who do not already have their minds made up before they hear the evidence) JURY.
300
What are the kinds of civil AND criminal cases
Civil Cases: Protection, Property, Contract, Family, and TORT Criminal Cases: Misdemeanors and Felonies
400
What is the limitation on the First Amendments where students are concerned? Provide an example.
Students First Amendments do not end once they come to school, but they are more limited.
400
Who grants a warrant, and how does it have to state?
A judge grants a warrant, and it has to state what exactly they are allowed to search and seize.
400
What is the due process clause
The government must follow all procedures outlined in these amendments before any natural rights can be taken away.
400
If the Joker need Batman to testify on his behalf, even though their enemies, what happens? ***Use the KEY word***
Batman would be handed a SUBPOENA and would have to come and speak on Jokers behalf.
400
What can you lose in the Civil cases AND Criminal cases?
Civil Cases: Loss of Money and Property Criminal Cases: Loss of Life, Liberty, and Property
500
What was the precedent in the Tinker vs. des Moines case. What right were they exercising?
They wore black armbands to protest the Vietnam War through symbolic speech, and were suspended. The Supreme Court sided with the students.
500
What was the precedent in the New Jersey vs. TLO case? Was the Fourth Amendment protected? Why?
TLO was searched in school without a warrant, but it was protected because she was in school. The Supreme Court said that rights are more limited in school.
500
What was the precedent in the Miranda vs. Arizona case? Was the Fifth Amendment protected, or violated? Why?
Miranda was not read his rights and signed his confession. The confession was thrown out, and couldn't be used against him. In this instance the Amendment was violated but corrected by the Supreme Court.
500
What was the precedent in the Gideon vs. Wainwright case? Was the Sixth Amendment protected, or violated? Why
Was accused of a crime and asked for a lawyer because he couldn't for one. The judge said since it wasn't a criminal case, they wouldn't give him one. He was convicted and was sent to jail. The Supreme Court took a look at the case and decided that regardless of the case you will ALWAYS be provided a lawyer if needed.
500
Give ANY example of a type of ALL CIVIL cases.
Contract Property Family TORT
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