Infection Control
Pt Safety
Pt Care
Elimination / Bathing
Misc
100
What is the general term for a Microbe?

Germ

100

When is the only time that restraints have been used. 

Last resort - patient safety

Must have informed consent

Not used for the convenience of others. 

100

Name some risk factors for skin break down, skin tears and pressure ulcers.

Older age, incontinence, not repositioning patient. Pt laying on bony prominence.

100
What types of substances can be used in an enema?

What must you question?

Mineral Oil, Tap Water, Salt (Saline) 

Castile Soap

NO Drugs

100

What needs to be followed when using a piece of equipment at a facility?

Follow Manufacturer's instructions

200

Name an example of a portal of exit

Any type of tract that allows for a pathogen to leave the body.

Respiratory, GI, GU & Reproductive tracts

200
Where do I look to make sure I am providing the proper care to keep my patient safe?

Care Plan

200

Name some restraints types of physical restraints

Bedside table or chair preventing someone getting out of bed. Bedrails, clothing or sheets fastened in a way that prevents someones ability to move freely. 
200
What is important about foot care?

Wash and dry throughly between toes

Do not use scissors to clip nails

No lotion on diabetic patients, no clipping toenails.

200

If you are scheduled for an 8 hour shift, you should plan on staying....

The entire time. 

300

When should you change you gloves?

After they are soiled. Change gloves if you need to mid-care (They get soiled and you need to touch a clean surface).

300
Name some risks of using bed rails....
Risk for strangulation and entrapment. Risk for falls -

Check these patients on a regular basis. 

300

How should you maintain good body mechanics?

Wide base of support - helps with balance

Good posture and balance

Using muscles in you shoulders, upper arms, thighs and hips. 

300
What can prevent someone from being able to use the bathroom?
Privacy
300

Changes in mental, emotional and social functions are considered

Development

400

Name what you need to wear for droplet precautions - 

What is worn with Contact precaution?

A mask when working with in 3 feet of the individual

Gown and Gloves

400

What are some CNA consideration when providing care to a patient on oxygen.

CNA cannot turn up or turn down oxygen. CNA can not initiate oxygen. Pt cannot smoke while on or around oxygen. Observe for skin integrity and notify nurse if concerns arise. 

400
How often should a patient be repositioned to help prevent pressure ulcers / injury.

Every 2 Hours

400

Seeing, hearing, or feeling something that is not real is defined as

Hallucinations
400

What should you do if you find a piece of equipment that does not work?

Pull from the floor, tag for repair and notify maintenance. 

500
Decreased blood supply to the brain can cause ___ in older adults

Confusion

500

Describe how to shave a person

Underarms / cheeks - long strokes, direction of hair growth

Chin and lips - short strokes

Legs  - long strokes opposite direction of hair growth.

500

Oral care for an unconscious person ____________

Side-lying position

Use a small amount of fluid to clean the mouth

Do not insert denture

Do not use your fingers to keep mouth open. 


500

Standard precautions are used ___________

With every patient every time.
500

Any lost, absent, or impaired physical or mental function is the definition of 

Disability

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