Unit 2
120/80
This disease causes uncontrolled shaking and slurred speech. Muhammed Ali is a famous athlete who developed this after his boxing career
Parkinson's Disease
This is the most common STD in the US
Chlamydia
An essential nutrient is a nutrient that a person needs to ________________.
Survive
You are increasing your risk of heart disease and high cholesterol if you are eating too much of this macronutrient in your diet.
Fat
Your knee and elbow is an example of what type of joint
Hinge Joint
Oxygen
What type of tumor is non-cancerous
What are the 3 macronutrients we track when dieting?
Carbohydrates, Fats, Protein
These types of vitamins can be stored and used later by the body.
This artery is the largest in the body and carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body
Aorta
This lobe of the brain is responsible for decision making
Frontal lobe
When someone has diabetes there body struggles to produce what hormone?
Someone who is running a 10k is testing what component of fitness
Cardiovascular Endurance
This device can be used in a cardiac arrest situation to provide an electric shock to restart the heart.
AED
Name the 4 valves of the heart
Tricuspid
Bicuspid (Mitral)
Pulmonary
Aortic
This hormone is released during the flight or fight response
Adrenaline (Norepinephrine)
This specific type of white blood cell is attacked by HIV virus and is crucial for our immune system to work efficiently.
T-Cells
To maintain their current body weight, a person should eat ____________calories as they are burning each day
The same or Equal
This type of exercise involves muscles contracting(shortening) and relaxing(lengthening).
Isotonic
A football player gets tackled and hits his head on the turf. When he gets up he struggles to keep his balance and to walk, which part of his brain was impacted on the blow?
Cerebellum
This procedure reroutes blood around a blockage using a vein or artery from another part of the body.
By-pass surgery
This is the #1 way to prevent the spread of STDs
Abstinence
Carbohydrates are broken down to ____________ before converting to ATP to be used by the body
Glucose
When performing CPR you should perform compressions at what rate
100-120 per minute