True or False: Everyone reacts the exact same way to foodborne illnesses
FALSE
This is the most common cause of foodborne diseases
Foodborne bacteria
Norovirus is also known as _______
stomach bug OR stomach flu
True or False: some species of E.Coli are helpful and do NOT cause disease
TRUE
True or False: foodborne illness CAN be prevented :)
TRUE
Name at least one symptom of a foodborne illness
Any of the following: Nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, upset stomach, fever
Name at least one type of food that is most likely to be contaminated with a foodborne illness
Any of the following: raw/undercooked meat, raw/unpasteurized dairy, unpasteurized juice, raw/undercooked eggs, fresh fruits and vegetables, raw flour
Name at least one symptom of norovirus
Name at least one way to get E.Coli
answers may vary:
i.e. eating contaminated foods, drinking contaminated water, touching waste, etc.
The 4 ways to prevent foodborne illness
clean, separate, cook, and chill
Name at least one group of people that is more at risk for contracting a foodborne illness
Any of the following: young children, pregnant women, infants, older adults, those with weakened immune systems
Foodborne illness where harmful microorganisms are ingested with food into the body.
Foodborne infection
The 3 ways to prevent the spread of norovirus:
washing your hands, cooking/washing foods completely, AND cleaning/disinfecting all surfaces near food
Where salmonella lives in humans and animals (inside the body)
Intestinal tract
What is the FIRST STEP you should take if someone has a foodborne illness?
protect the evidence (wrap it securely, mark it "DANGER", freeze it, write down details)
A substance produced by a living organism that is harmful to other organisms
Toxin
Foodborne illness where harmful toxin-producing microorganisms establish themselves in a food product and produces a toxin.
Foodborne intoxication
The 3 ways that norovirus is spread:
direct contact with people with norovirus, eating/drinking foods/drinks with norovirus, AND touching objects with norovirus
The difference between salmonella and salmonellosis
Salmonella is the name of the bacteria; Salmonellosis is the name of the sickness
When should you call the local health department?
If the contaminated food was served at a big gathering OR if the food was a COMMERCIAL product
Approximately 1 out of every ___ people in the United States get sick from foodborne illnesses every year
6
Bacteria that thrive best in moderate temperatures
mesophilic
vomiting, diarrhea
E. Coli can be found in either the _______ or the ________
stomach and intestines; urinary tract
You should call the USDA Meat and Poultry Hotline if:
the food is USDA-inspected AND you have all the packaging