The four blood types of humans.
What are A, B, AB and O.
These are the two types of antigens found on the surface of blood cells.
What are A and B?
This is a blood spatter when blood is blown out of the mouth or nose.
What is expired blood?
A bloodstain pattern that results from blood spattering on adjacent walls and ceilings from blunt force trauma.
What is a cast-off pattern?
The acute angle formed between the direction of a blood drop and the plane of the surface it strikes.
What is the angle of impact?
The primary function of a white blood cell
What is fights infections?
The four things blood spatter analysts study when at the scene of the crime.
What is: 1) type of weapon, 2) direction that the blood was traveling, 3) angle of impact and 4) velocity of the blood, and 5) origin of the blood.
Bloodstain drop(s) created or formed by the force of gravity acting alone.
What is a passive drop?
This is the blood spatter in the area of the injury or trauma.
What is impact blood spatter?
The fluid portion of blood, obtained by centrifuging a sample of whole blood.
What is plasma?
As height is increased, the size of the blood droplet ___________.
What is increase?
This is blood that has been dispersed but is still attached to the main blood drop.
What is a spine?
These clot blood.
What are platelets?
The size of a blood droplet would be __________________ on glass than it would be on carpeting. (smaller/larger)
What is larger?
A) The common point (area), on a two-dimensional surface, over which the directionality of several blood drops can be retraced. B) The number of blood drops needed to create A.
What is the area of convergence?What is two?
This is the additional test used to identify blood type.
What is Rh factor?
Proteins in the blood or secretory fluids that tag, destroy, or neutralize bacteria, viruses, or other harmful toxins, producing an immune response.
What are antibodies?
This type of blood spatter results from blood existing the body under pressure from a breached artery.
What is arterial spurt?
A bloodstain pattern created when someone creates a blood stain in a new area from the original area. Examples: foot print, hand print, etc.
What is a transfer pattern?