Codes
Punnett Squares
Pedigrees
Karyotypes
Grab Bag
100
Complimentary strand (DNA to DNA):
ATAGCATCG
What is
TATCGTAGC ?
100
Different forms of a trait.
What are alleles?
100
A person that transfers a trait without expressing (using) the trait.
What is a carrier?
100
Number of chromosomes expected on a human karyotype.
What is 46?
100
Code of life.
What is DNA?
200
Complimentary strand (DNA to RNA):
ATAGCATCG
What is
UAUCGUAGC?
200
Type of math used when calculating the likelihood that a trait will be present.
What is probability?
200
Purpose of a pedigree.
What is to track a specific trait through a family tree?
200
Best time to study chromosomes.
What is during mitosis, or cell division?
200
Copy of a gene and codes for a specific protein.
What is RNA?
300
The number of letters read at a time in a strand of RNA.
What is 3?
300
Probability that dominant traits will be expressed if both mother and father are homozygous recessive.
What is 0%?
300
Number of males in the 3rd generation.
What is 4?
300
Three things you can determine in this karyotype:
What is this a human, male, with no trisomal (3 chromosome) disorders?
300
Enzymes, antibodies, body tissue are all made of this.
What is protein?
400
Close chemical cousin to Thymine that is found in RNA only.
What is Uracil?
400
Probability of dominant trait expressed if mother offers Tt and father offers TT.
What is 100%?
400
Number of females carrying the trait (affected) in the 2nd generation.
What is 2?
400
Three things you can determine from this karyotype:
What is Non-human, male, and has a trisomal disorder on the 8th pair?
400
Long strands of DNA combine to make this.
What is a chromosome?
500
A permanent change to DNA.
What is a mutation?
500
Probability of dominant trait being expressed in offspring if both parents offer heterozygous traits.
What is 75%?
500
Number of female children in the 3rd generation with the blue eye mutation.
What is 2?
500
Disorder where an extra chromosome is present in the 23rd pair of a human karyotype.
What is Down Syndrome?
500
Building blocks of life that come together (much like Legos) to build proteins.
What are amino acids?