MODALITY
HOW IT WORKS
TECHNIQUE
TOOLS
100

This modality uses eye movements, tapping, and sounds.

A-    What is EDMR

100

Three levels of cognition:

1. core beliefs 

2.dysfunctional assumptions

3. negative automatic thoughts (NAT)


What is CBT

100

Client says what comes to mind and this helps reveal unconscious conflicts, desires, or fears

what is free association (Psychodynamic

100

Involves taking notes in a book  to identify defense mechanisms childhood experiences.

A-    What is journaling

200

This modality doesn’t focus on learning ways to change unhelpful thoughts and behaviours but teaches people to accept their thoughts/ feelings


A-    What is DBT

200

Explores why people avoid distressing thoughts and feelings, recurring themes and patterns,

A-    What is psychodynamic

200

The use of side to eye movements, sounds, or taps is being used. At this time, new thoughts, sensations, images, and feelings may emerge.

A-    what is Desensitization (EDMR) 


200

This is used to make a person aware of their thoughts, distinguish thoughts from facts, and see how they impact upon their mood.

A-    What is Thought record (cbt)

300

People avoid distressing thoughts and feelings, and discussing past experiences

A-    What is Psychodynamic

300

Can be in person or done in group sessions

A-    What is EDMR

300

Open ended questions to draw attention to something outside of the client’s focus

A-    What is Socratic questioning (CBT)

300

Done in one-on-one sessions and combined with weekly group sessions and Interconnected skills and homework that helps to reinforce the skills.

A-    What is DBT

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