Lipid Basics
These organic compounds are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents like ether and chloroform.
What are lipids?
Lipids protect these by cushioning them and keeping them safe from injury.
What are organs?
Common examples of lipids include butter, olive oil, and coconut oil.
What are fats and oils?
Lipids are mainly made of these three elements.
What are carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen?
Lipids store more of this than carbohydrates, making them a major source of energy.
What is energy?
This essential lipid component is found in meat, eggs, and dairy products.
What is cholesterol?
The building blocks of lipids include glycerol and these long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxyl group.
What are fatty acids?
This process is aided by lipids because they help maintain body warmth.
What is regulating body temperature?
These lipids are found on fruit surfaces like apples and in beeswax.
What are waxes?
When three fatty acids attach to a glycerol molecule, they form this type of lipid.
What is a triglyceride?
Lipids are necessary for making these chemical messengers that control body processes.
What are hormones?
Eggs and soybeans are rich in these lipids that make up the cell membrane.
What are phospholipids?
This type of lipid is essential for making cell membranes.
What are phospholipids?
Without enough lipids, these two body components would struggle to function well.
What are cells and organs?
These lipids have one head and three tails and store energy in fat cells.
What are triglycerides?