Lecture 1
THE THREE MAIN DOMAINS IN MICROBIOLOGY...
WHAT IS ARCHEA, BACTERIA, EUKARYOTES
WHAT IS MAGNIFICATION
THE VARIOUS EUKARYOTIC MICROBES
CONTINUOUS GROWTH, NUTRIENTS ADDED AND WASTE IS REMOVED
WHAT IS AN OPEN SYSTEM
THIS SCIENTIST INOCULATED A PERSON WITH COWPOX VIRUS WHO WAS THEN PROTECTED FROM SMALLPOX
WHO IS EDWARD JENNER
LIVING THINGS COME FROM NON-LIVING THINGS
WHAT IS SPONTANEOUS GENERATION
COCCUS, BACILLUS, VIBRIO,SPIRILLIUM, SPIROCHETE, PLEMORPHIC
WHAT IS MORPHOLOGY,
CIRCLE, ROD, CURVED, SPIRAL, TIGHT SPIRAL, MANY SHAPES
WHAT IS BUDDING
NOTHING IS BEING ADDED OR REMOVED
WHAT IS A CLOSED SYSTEM
DORMANT CELL THAT IS RESISTANT TO HEAT, DESICATION, CHEMICALS, ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, AND BOILING WATER
LIVING CELLS ARISE FROM PREEXISTING LIVING CELLS
WHAT IS CELL THEORY OR BIOGENISIS
COMPONENTS OF A PROKARYOTE
CELL ENVELOPE, CYTOPLASM, NUCLEIOD
USES NUTRIENTS FROM DEAD OR DECAYING ORGANIC MATTER
WHAT IS SAPROTROPHS
MICROBES USE MOLECULAR OXYGEN, PRODUCING MORE ENERGY FROM NUTRIENTS THAN MICROBES THAT DO NOT
WHAT IS A AEROBE
MULTIPLE HOSTS
WHAT IS A COMPLEX LIFE CYCLE
THIS SCIENTIST DISPROVED SPONTANEOUS GENERATION
WHO IS LOUIS PASTEUR
THIS HAS A THICK PEPTIDOGLYCAN WALL, CONTAINS A GLYCOPOLYMER THAT LINKS THE CELL WALL TO THE PLASMA MEMBRANE (TEICHOIC ACIDS)
GRAM POSITIVE
ENABLES THE PROTISTS TO EXIST IN HARSH ENVIRONMENTS OUTSIDE OF THE HOST
WHAT IS ENCYSTMENT
CAN GROW IN ABSENCE OF OXYGEN
WHAT IS A ANAROBE
A SUBSTANCE THAT ALLOWS THE ORGANISM TO GROW
WHAT IS PRIMARY METABOLITE
THE CONVERSION OF SUGAR TO ALCOHOL TO MAKE BEER AND WINE
WHAT IS FERMENTATION
IT IS LABELED AS AN ENDOTOXIN THAT SIGNALS THE IMMUNE SYSTEM OF INVASION BY GRAM - BACTERIA, LARGE AMOUNTS CAN ALSO BE DEADLY
WHAT IS LPS OR LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES
MULTIPLE DIVISIONS OF THE NUCLEUS BEFORE THE CELL DIVIDES (ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION)
WHAT IS SCHIZOGANY
CARBON, OXYGEN, HYDROGEN, SULFUR, PHOSPHORUS, IRON, POTASSIUM, MAGNESIUM AND CALCIUM
WHAT IS MAJOR ELEMENTS
CELLS DIVIDE AT A CONSTANT RATE, MOST SENSITIVE TO ANTIBIOTICS, AND THE PRODUCTION OF PRIMARY METABOLITES AND SECONDARY
WHAT IS THE EXPONENTIAL OR LOG PHASE