Biomolecules
What is Adhesion?
attraction between molecules of different substances (water and another substance for example)
What organ is Bile stored in?
Phospholipid Bilayer
What is the first protein complex in the electron transport chain?
Photosystem II
Where does deoxygenated blood enter the heart from the rest of the body?
Vena Cava
What is the Polymer of carbohydrates?
polysaccharides
Chyme
What are the three types of solutions that relate to osmotic pressure?
What is the equation for photosythesis?
6CO2+6H2O --> C6H12O6+6O2
What are the inputs and outputs of Glycolysis?
Inputs: 1 glucose, 2 ATP, 2 NAD+
Outputs: 2 pyruvic acid, 4 ATP, 2 NADH
What are the polymers of Lipids?
triglycerides, phospholipids, and steriods
Competetive binds to active site, Non-competetive binds to allosteric site
DNA, Ribosomes, Cell Membrane, Cytoplasm
What structure in chloroplasts stores chlorophyl?
Thylakoid
What is the innate immune response?
non-specific, speedy response that distiguishes between human cells and pathogens and has no memory
What creates a peptide bond?
Dehydration Sythesis
What are the non-specific inhibitors for enzymes?
pH, Temperatue, Salinity
What are the three components of Cell Theory?
1) All life is made of cells
2) Cells are the basic building blocks of life
3) all cells come from existing cells
What is the Calvin Cycle?
What is a sub unit vaccine?
mRNA instructing the body to make the antigen protein for a specific virus
What is the difference between a saturated and unsaturated fatty acid?
Unsaturated: one or more double bonds between carbon atoms, liquid at room temp
Saturated: only single bonds between carbon atoms, solid at room temp
What is the function of the Pancreas?
Produces enzymes, sodium bicarbonate, and hormones
Modify, Sort, and package proteins for storage or release
How does ATP Synthase function?
uses the H+ concentration gradient to bind ADP and a phosphate group
What is the correct order of respiratory organs?
Nose/mouth --> pharynx --> larynx --> trachea --> bronchi --> bronchioles --> alveoli