Mitosis
Meiosis
Terms of Mitosis
The Cell Cycle
Phases
100
The process that results in new cells with genetic material that is identical to the original cell
What is mitosis
100

The process by which haploid sex cells are created.

What is meiosis?

100

A cell having two sets of chromosomes.

What is diploid?

100
the longest phase of the cell cycle
What is interphase?
100
the phase when the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
What is metaphase?
200

The number of cycles of PMAT that mitosis goes through.

What is one?

200

The number of cycles of PMAT that meiosis goes through.

What is two?

200
A cell with one copy of each chromosomes.

What is haploid?

200

During which phase of interphase does the cell grow and prepare for mitosis?

What is G2?

200
the phase when chromosomes pull apart toward the poles
What is anaphase?
300
The phase that occurs after mitosis.

What is cytokinesis?

300

The 2 processes in meiosis that ensure genetic variation among gametes.


What is crossing over and random assortment?

300
The part of the chromosome that the spindle fiber attaches to.
What is a centromere?
300
Name the three phases of Interphase.
What are G1, S, and G2?
300

the phase where chromosomes reach the poles and new nuclear membranes begin to form.

What is telophase?

400
The type of cells that mitosis produces.


What is your body cells?

400

The phase of meiosis where crossing over occurs?

What is metaphase?

400
the name of reproductive cells
What are gametes?
400

the name of the last phase of mitosis

What is telophase


400
the phase where the cytoplasm pinches off
What is cytokinesis?
500
The purpose of mitosis
What is the replacement of damaged cells or growth?
500

The purpose of meiosis.

What is to make gametes?

500

Name the term for the cells of normal body cells.

What are somatic cells?

500
The phase in interphase where DNA is replicated.
What is S phase?
500
the phase where chromosomes become visible
What is prophase?
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