8 x 7 = 7 x ___
product
2 groups of 9
18
4 + 4 + 4 + 4
16
3 x 5
15
There are 3 shelves with 8 books each. How many books are there altogether?
24 books
9 x 6 = ___ x 9
___
4 groups of 8
32
2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2
20
6 x 6
36
There are 5 beds with 7 pillows each. How many pillows are there in total?
35 pillows
What do we call the answer to a multiplication equation?
product
5 groups of 5
25
9 + 9 + 9 + 9 + 9
45
4 x 9
Jimin has 6 baskets with 8 apples each. How many apples are there in total?
48 apples
factors
7 groups of 8
56
8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8 + 8
72
6 x 7
42
There is a total of 21 students in the classroom. If there are 7 groups in the class, how many students will each group have?
3 students in each group
This is a math rule that says that the order in which we multiply numbers does not change the product.
Commutative Property of Multiplication
6 groups of 9
54
7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7
49
8 x 8
64
Suga gave 8 bags of candies. If there are 40 candies in total, how many candies did each bag has?
5 candies